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时间:2019-03-30
《毕业论文--地沟油的综合利用现状及今后对策》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、ANYANGINSTITUTEOFTECHNOLOGY专科毕业论文地沟油的综合利用现状及今后对策Thecomprehensiveutilizationofedibleoilspresentsituationandfuturecountermeasures系(院)名称:化学与环境工程学院专业班级:有机化工生产技术(1)班学生姓名:指导教师姓名:指导教师职称:讲师2012年04月毕业设计(论文)原创性声明和使用授权说明原创性声明本人郑重承诺:所呈交的毕业设计(论文),是我个人在指导教师的指导下进行的研究工作及取得的成果。尽我所知,除文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外,不包含其他人或组
2、织已经发表或公布过的研究成果,也不包含我为获得安阳工学院及其它教育机构的学位或学历而使用过的材料。对本研究提供过帮助和做出过贡献的个人或集体,均已在文中作了明确的说明并表示了谢意。作者签名: 凡威威 日 期:2012年04月指导教师签名: 日 期: 使用授权说明本人完全了解安阳工学院关于收集、保存、使用毕业设计(论文)的规定,即:按照学校要求提交毕业设计(论文)的印刷本和电子版本;学校有权保存毕业设计(论文)的印刷本和电子版,并提供目录检索与阅览服务;学校可以采用影印、缩印、数字化或其它复制手段保存论文;在不以赢利为目的前提下,学校可以公布论文的部分或全部
3、内容。作者签名: 凡威威 日 期:2012年04月小四号宋体,缩进二格四号黑体目录中文摘要、关键词·········································1英文摘要、关键词·········································2引言·····················································3第1章地沟油的综合利用现状······································31.1制取生物柴油································
4、··············31.2硫酸催化制备生物柴油······································41.3磷酸催化制备生物柴油······································41.4KHS04催化制备生物柴油·····································41.5包衣酶催化制备生物柴油·····································51.6固定化脂肪酶合成生物柴油···································51.71一甲基一3一丁基咪唑氢
5、氧化物催化制备生物柴油·············61.8采用固酸、固碱两步非均相催化制备生物柴油···················6第2章地沟油利用中存在的问题及对策··························72.1存在的问题·················································72.1.1地沟油的收集··············································72.1.2地沟油利用技术············································72.2相应对
6、策···················································7结论·····················································8致谢·····················································9参考文献················································10地沟油的综合利用现状及今后对策摘要:生物柴油是一种原料广泛的可再生性燃料资源,目前世界各国正掀起开发利用生物柴油资源的热潮,与矿物柴油相比,它具
7、有低含硫和低排放污染,可再生,优良的生物可降解性等特点,有广阔的发展前景,而原料问题是制约生物柴油产业发展的瓶颈。地沟油来源广泛,廉价易得,是制备生物柴油的良好原料。利用地沟油制备生物柴油不但可以缓解能源危机、环境污染等社会问题,还提供了废弃食用油脂的合理化利用方式、防止废弃食用油脂再次返回餐桌。本文综述了地沟油生产工业油酸、硬脂酸和工业油脂,制备无磷洗衣粉,制取生物柴油的综合利用现状.并分析了目前地沟油利用中存在的问题。关键词:地沟油;生物柴油;综合利用Thecomprehensiveutilizat
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