2019中考英语阅读理解汇编附答案共10套

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1、2019中考英语阅读理解汇编附答案共10套【实战训练】A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Haveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputer-drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.CompanieslikeGoogleandTeslahavebeendesigningandtestingthesecars,andthetechnologyisthere.Sohow?Thecarshave

2、sensors（感应器）allaroundwhichcanfindothercarsandobjectsintheroad.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andsatellitenavigationsystems（卫星导航系统）areusedsothecarknowshowtogetwhereyouwanttogo.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemtakesinalltheinformationthatit

3、receivesfromthesensorsandcamerasandworksoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.Soundlikeyourideaofheaven（天堂）?Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile‘driving’wouldbepossiblewiththisnewtechnology.Youwouldn’thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirecti

4、onstowhereyou’regoing.Inaddition,computerswouldalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople—theywouldobeytherulesandhavequickeractiontimeswhenindangeroussituations.However,therearemanydrawbacksofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhavedifficultiesmakingethical（道德的）decisions:ifachildra

5、nintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorturnsuddenlyandpotentiallykillthecar’spassengers?Moreover,Ipersonallyfinddrivingfun–I’dmissneverdrivingacarmyself.Therewouldalsobemanyotherdecisionstobemade–shouldchildren,ordrunkpeople,beallowedinadriverlesscarby

6、themselves?Orwouldthereneedtobeapersonwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?I’mnotcertainI’dwantadriverlesscar–butit’sonlyamatteroftimebeforethey’llbecomemoreaffordableandpopularonourroads.1.Whenusingadriverlesscar,youneedonly.A.readtheroadsignscarefullyB.checkth

7、ecamerasC.puttheaddressintothecomputerD.rememberthedirections2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusabouttheofdriverlesscars.A.instructionsB.standardsC.advantagesD.tests3.Theunderlinedword“potentially”inParagraph4means““.A.possiblyB.successfullyC.especiallyD.naturally4.

8、What’sthewriter’sopinionaboutfuturedriverlesscars?A.They’llcausemoreaccidents.B.They’llbelessexpensive.C.They’lluselessenergy.D.They’llrunmuchfaster.参考答案1C2C3A