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1、2009年考研英语二真题SectionIIClose(10%)Directions:Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage.therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1withapencil・(10points)In1999,thepriceofoilhoveredaround$16abarrel.By200&ithad(21)the$100abarrelmark.Thereasonsfo
2、rthesurge(22)fromthedramaticgrowthoftheeconomiesofchinaandIndiatowidespread(23)inoil-producingregions,includingIraqandNigeria'sdeltaregion.Triple-digitoilpriceshave(24)theeconomicandpoliticalmapoftheworld,(25)someoldnotionsofpower.Oil-richnationsareenjoyinghistoricgainsandopport
3、unities,(26)majorimporters—includingchinaandIndia,hometoathirdoftheworldspopulation—(27)risingeconomicandsocialcosts.Managingthisneworderisfastbecomingacentral(28)ofglobalpolitics.Countriesthatneedoilareclawingateachotherto(29)scarcesupplies,andarewillingtodealwithanygovernment,
4、(30)howunpleasant,todoit.Inmanypoornationswithoil,theprofitsarebeingJosttocorruption,(31)thesecountriesoftheirbesthopefordevelopment.Andoilisfuelingenormousinvestmentfundsrunbyforeigngovernments,(32)someinthewestseeasanewthreat.CountrieslikeRussia,VenezuelaandIranarewellsupplied
5、withrisingoil33,achangereflectedinnewlyaggressiveforeignpolicies.Butsomeunexpectedcountriesarereapingbenefits,(34)costs,fromhigherprices.ConsiderGermany.(35)itimportsvirtuallyallitsoil,ithasprosperedfromextensivetradewithaboomingRussiaandtheMiddleEast.GermanexportstoRussia(36)12
6、8percentfrom2001to2006.IntheUnitedStates,asalreadyhighgaspricesrose(37)higherinthespringof2008,theissuecroppedupinthepresidentialcampaign,withSenatorsMcCainandObama(38)forafederalgastaxholidayduringthepeaksummerdrivingmonths.Anddrivinghabitsbeganto(39),assalesofsmallcarsjumpedan
7、dmasstransportsystems(40)thecountryreportedasharpincreaseinriders.21.A.come22.A.covered23.A.intensity24.A.drawn25.A.fighting26.A.and27.A・confine28.A.problem29.A.lookfor30.A.nomatter31・A.abolishing32.A.what33.A.interests34.A.asmanyas35.A.Although36.A.advanced37.A.even38.A.asking3
8、9・A.change40.A.forB.goneB.discoveredB.infinityB