国外有关权力对社会认知和行为及心理影响的研究进展

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1、国外有关权力对社会认知和行为及心理影响的研究进展156中国临床康复第卷第42用2oo6-ll-15岀版ChineseJournalofClinicalRehabilitation,Novemberl52006VoL10No.42国外有关权力对社会认知和行为及心理影响的研究进展龚艺华术术★9综述？湖北师范学院教育科学系,湖北省黄石市435002龚艺华★•女,19力年牛，汉族，湖北省宜昌市人,2o05年西南大学心理学院毕业，硕士，讲师，主要从事人格心理学和应用理学研究.湖北省教育厅人文社科研究项目基金资助

2、(2005y226);湖北省教育厅省级教研项目基金资助(20050364)屮图分类号R338.64文献标识码:B文章编号:1671—5926(2006)42—0156-03收稿日期:2006-06—14修回日期:2006—07—01(06—5o-4—3046/GW7LL)Psychologicaleffectsofforeignrelativepoweronsocialcogni-tionandbehaviorOonqYi一huaDepartmentoffiducationalScience.Hube

3、iNormalUniversity.Huangshi435o02.HubeiProvince,ChinaGongYi一huai^,Master,Lecturer,DepartmentofEducationalScience,HubeiNormalUniversity,Huangshi435o02.HubeiProvince,ChinaSupportedby:SocialScienceResearchProgramofHubeiProvincialEd一ucationBureau,No.2005y226

4、n;ProvincialEducationalResearchProgram0fHubeiProvincialEducationBureau.No.2o05O364Received:2006_J06—14Accepted:2006一07一01AbstractOBJECrIVE:Tointroducethelatestoversearesearchesaboutthepsy一chologicaleffectsofpoweronsocialcognitionandbehavior.DATASOURCES:

5、Acomputer-basedonlinesearchofpsychologicaldatabasewasundertakentoidentifypapersaboutthepowerandpsycholog一icaleffectsofpoweroncognitionandbehavioranditsmoderatorspub—lishedinEnglishfromJanuary1982toDecember2003byusingthekey一wordof,powern.Meanwhile,releva

6、ntChineseandEnishbookswerealsorefeiTedto.STUDYSELECT1ON:Theobtainedarticleswerereadthoughcarefullyandthoseaboutthepowerandpsychologicaleffectsofpowerandthemoderatorswereselected.Therepetitivestudieswereexcluded.DATAEXTRACT10N:Totally481iteratureswereret

7、rieved,andonly20onesaboutthepowerandpsychologicaleffectsofpowerandthemodera一torswerecited.Theexcluded28paperswererepetitivestudiesanddatahavingnothingtodowithpowerresearches.DALIIASYNTlIIlSIS:Eflfectofpoweronsocialcognitionismainlyshowedintwoaspectsihig

8、herpowercanenhancetheautomaticityofsocialcogni一tion;lowerpowercanincreasecontrolledsocialcognition.Eflfectofpoweronsocialbehaviorisshowedinfouraspects:higherpowermayincreasedthepossibilityofclosedbehaviors;lowerpowermayincreasedw