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1、2019牛津译林高考英语轮基础选习题：模块2U2李仕才一、阅读理解。Grandparentswhohelpoutoccasionallywithchildcareintheircomniunitytendtolivelongerthanseniorswhodonotcareforotherpeople,accordingtoastudyfromBerlin,Germany.uHavingnocontactwithgrandchildrenatallcannegativelyimpactgrandparents'health.Thislink
2、couldbedeeplyrootedinourevolutionarypastwhenhelpwithchildcarewasimportant,forthesurvivalofthehumanspecies,”saidSonjaHilbrand,oneoftheresearchers・Thefindingsaredrawnfromdataonmorethan500peopleoverage70.0verall,afteraccountingforgrandparents'ageandgeneralstateofhealth,theris
3、kofdyingovera20・yearperiodwasone-third1owerforgrandparentswhocaredfortheirgrandchildren,comparedwithgrandparentswhoprovidednochildcare・Caregivingwasassociatedwithalongerlifeevenwhenthecarereceiverwasn，tarelative.Halfofallchildlossseniorswhoprovidedsupporttofriendsorneighbo
4、rslivedforsevenyearsafterthestudybegan,whilenon-helperslivedforfouryearsonaverage.^Caregivingmaygivecaregiversapurposeof1ifebecausetheymayfeelusefulforothersandsociety.Caregivingmaybethoughtalsoasanactivitythatkeepscaregiversphysicallyandmentallyactive,”saidProfessorBrunoA
5、rpino.Arpinonoted,however,thatcaregivingisnottheonlyactivitythatcamimprovehealthandthattoomanycaringresponsibilitiescantakeawayfromotherbeneficialactivitieslikeworking,beinginsocialclubs,orvolunteering."Childrenshouldtake_intjaccounttheirparents'needs,willingness,anddesire
6、sandagreewiththemonthetimingandamountofchildcare,”hesuggested."Itisveryimportantthateveryindividualdecidesforhimself/herself,what'properamolintsofhelp'means,”HiIbrandsaid,adding,"Aslongasyoudonotfeelstressedabouttheintensity（强度）ofhelpyouprovideyoumaybedoingsomethinggoodfor
7、othersaswellasforyourself.”1.Whatisthecaregivingstudybasedon?A.Ilumanevolutionaryhistory.B.Demandofmodernsociety.C.Socialcontactbetweenrelatives.D.Dataonmanyelderlypeople・2.InArpino'sopinion,childcare.A・issuretokeepoldpeopleawayfromillnessesB.allowsoldpeopletoliveamoremean
8、ingfullifeB.createsmorejobopportunitiesforoldpeopleD>makessocialactivitiesinaccessibletoo
