2019高考英语一轮基础选习题 模块3 Unit 2 Language（含解析）牛津译林版

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1、2019牛津译林高考英语一轮基础选习题：模块3U2一、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Beesplayavitalroleintheworld.Unfortunately，beesaredyingbythesecond.Themainpurposeofbeesistomakehoney.Honey,shockingly，doesnotexistforhumanconsumption；itisessentialtotheinsects.Honeybeesstorehoneyi

2、ntheirhives(蜂箱)inorderforthebeestohaveenergyfortheirflightmusclesandforheatingthehivesduringthewinterperiod.Theycollectpollen(花粉)whichsuppliesproteinforyoungbeestogrow.AccordingtoNationalHoneyBoard，theincreasedproductionandqualityofagriculturalcropsasaresultofhon

3、eybeepollinationarevaluedatmorethan$14.6billionperyear.Theseinsectsareresponsibleforover70ofthefruitsandvegetablesweeattoday，includingapples，grapes，coffee,beans，andbroccoli.Soiftheyaresovaluabletoagriculture，whydotheykeepdyingoff？Akeysuspectseemstobepesticides(农药

4、)．Honeybeeswhoareexposedtopesticidesresultinthedamagetotheirneurological(神经系统的)functions,specificallymemoryorbehavior.Andthat'swhythemajorityofworkerbeesdisappearandleavebehindaqueen，plentyoffoodandafewnursebeestocarefortheremainingimmaturebeesandthequeen.Therear

5、eseveralothercausesofthedeclineofbees，includingthedestructionofnaturalhabitats，likewoodlands，forests，andotherhabitatsforbees.Climatechangeisalsoafactorinthedeclineofthewildbeepopulation.Actually，thereareavarietyofmethodstohelpthebeepopulationgrow.Onewayistostarty

6、ourownorganicgardenbyplantingbeefriendlyplants.Pesticidesareusedinbothindustrialpracticesandeveninyourhome，soitisbesttofindorganicseedsandweedkillers.1．Whydohoneybeesstorehoneyintheirhives?A．Toprovideenoughhoneyforhumanstoconsume.B．Todrawproteinoutofhoneyforyoung

7、bees.C．Tohelpattractotherinsectsandmakehivesstronger.D．Tostrengthenbeemusclesandheathivesinwinter.2．Applesandbeansarementionedinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat________.A．beessupplyhumanbeingswithbasicfoodB．beesmainlyliveontheseagriculturalcropsC．beesareofgreatimporta

8、ncetofruitsandvegetablesD．beescanbringinmoremoneyforfarmerseveryyear3．Whatismostlikelytocausetheworkerbeestoleavetheirhivesbehind?A．Thelackoffood.B．Theabuseofp