欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:35532862
大小:57.10 KB
页数:4页
时间:2019-03-25
《briefhistoryofus美国历史概况-专八复习总结》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、TimeAffairsPlacesVIPs1・DiscoveryoftheNewWorld发现新大陆In1492ChristopherColumbus,ChristopheranItaliannavigatordiscoveredtheNewContinent.Columbus2.TheColonialPeriod殖民地时期In1607ThefirstEnglishcolonyinJamestown,theNewContinentwasfoundedatJamestown,Virginia.VirginiaBet
2、weenTheBritishestablished13North1607andcoloniesalongtheeastAmerica1733coastofNorthAmericaamongwhichGeorgiawasthelast・GeorgiaIn1620201PilgrimssailedtotheNewWorldinashipcalledMayflower.TheyarrivedatPlymouth・Plymouth3.TheWarofIndependence独立战争InTheFirstContinenta
3、lPhiladelphiaSeptemberCongresswasheldin1774Philadelphia.OnAprilThebattlesofLexingtonLexington19,1775andConcordbrokeoutandtheWarofIndependeneebegan.andConcordIn1775TheSecondContinentalPhiladelphiaGeorgeCongresswasheldinPhiladelphiaandtheCongressfoundedaContine
4、ntalArmyandNavyunderthecommandofGeorgeWashington.WashingtonIn1776TheDeclarationofThomasIndependencewasdraftedbyThomasJefferson.JeffersonTheAmericantroopsSaratogaAmericandefeatedtheBritishatNorthernNewtroopsSaratoga(萨拉托加)inNorthernNewYork.YorkInSeptember1783In
5、1789TheTreatyofPariswassigned,whereBritainrecognizedtheindependenceoftheUS.TheFederalGovernmentwassetupandGeorgeWashingtonbecamethe1stAmericanPresident,whileJohnAdamswaselectedvicePresident.GeorgeWashingtonJohnAdams4.TheWarof1812In1812Itwasthelastwarfoughtbet
6、weentheUSandBritain.Thewarstrengthenedthefeelingofnationalunityandpatriotism.(g国主义)5.TheCivilWar美国内战FromApril1861to1865OnNovember19,1863InDecember1865TheCivilWarbrokeoutandendedin1865withthevictoryoftheNorth.TheUnionArmyunderthecommandofUlyssesS.Grantdefeated
7、theConfederateArmyatGettysburg,Pennsylvania.AbrahamLincolnmadethefamousGettysburgAddress(葛底斯堡演说).TheThirteenthAmendment,whichbannedslaverywasaddedtotheconstitution.Gettysburg,PennsylvaniaUlyssesS.GrantAbrahamLincoln6.EconomicDevelopment经济发展Intheearly20thcentu
8、ryIn1902TheyearsbetweentheCivilWarandtheStartofthe20thcenturyastheGildedAge(镀金时代).Itwasaneraofindustrialdevelopment.HenryFordbegantomass-produceakindofHenryFordIn1903car.TheWrightBrothers
此文档下载收益归作者所有