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1、髙部英语导学案Unit2.EnglisharoundtheworldNo.2Grammar设计人:徐国静付冉时间:2012.9.26一•学习目标:1•掌握祈使句变间•接引语的重要原则2.掌握command和request用法及相关的短语二•自主学习©Commandn.&vt•命令;指令;掌握l.CanyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromReading?2・HehasagoodcommandofFrench.3.Hecommandedthatallthegatesbeshut4.T
2、hearmyisunderthekfaefsdirectcommand5.Hecommandedthesoldierstoattack.写出划线部分的汉语意思:1.2.3.4.5.②requestn.vt要求;请求;l.Myrequestisthatwe(should)helpeachothei••我的请求是我们应该相互帮助。2.Visitorsarerequestednottotouchtheexhibits.参观者请勿触摸展品。3・Sherequestedacellphonefiromherboyfriend.她向男友
3、要了一部手机。4.Theteacherrequestedthatwe(should)comeanhourearlier.写出划线部分的汉语意思:1.,2.3.4.三•探究学习语法精点—、祈使句的直接引语变间接引语Z.引述表示命令的祈使句,常用述order转述。*"Takedownthesepoints,"theteachersaidtothestudent(直接引语,主句谓语为“saidtojTheteachertoldthestudenttotakedownthosepoints.(间接引语,tdlsb.todo)2.引
4、述表示建议、劝告的祈使句'可以用advise,suggest^词转述。Theownersaidtotheworkers,"Pleasetakearest.,5(直接引语,主句谓语为"saidtoJTheowneradvisedtheworkerstotakearest.(/切寒引语,advisesb.todo)3•引述表示请求的祈使句,常用ask,beg等词转述。“Don'tletyourdogbarkduringthenight,please,"theneighboursaidtohim.(直接引语,主句谓语为usaid
5、to")Theneighbouraskedhimnottolethisdogbarkduringthenight.(fij接引语,asksb.todo)“Pleaseforgiveme^shesaidtoherfather.(直接引语,主句谓语为“saidfcT)-Shebeggedherfathertoforgive间接引语,sb.todo)4•引述表示督告或提醒的祈使句用remind,warn等词转述。“Don'tforgettomailtheletter/9thewifesaidtothehusband•(直接引语,
6、主句谓语为wsaidto")Thewiferemindedthehusbandnottoforgettomailtheletter.(fi]接引语,ranindsb.todo)归纳〉祈使句的间接引语形式多采用“动词+宾语+动询不定式吆吉构;常见的引述动词有ask,tell,beg,warn,remind,advise,order等四•「检测反馈I•单项填空1.Thatscientistsaidtothoselittlechildrenthattheeartharoundthesun.A.travelsB.travelled
7、C.hastravelledD.hadtravelled2.Hesaidtousthathetheteacher'sinstmctions・A.mustfollowB.followedC.followD.musthavefollowed3.Thebossalltheemployeestoworkwithgreatcare.A.askedB.saidC.agreedD.spoke4.Thegeneralorderedallthesoldiersalert(警惕的)・A.stayedB.tostayC.staysD.shoul
8、dstayed5.Thebossorderedtheworkinthreedays.A.finishB.tofinishC.tobefinishedD.finished6.Thearmyofficer_hismentofireassoonastheenemiescameup.A.requestedcom