英语口试对初中英语教学的反拨作用

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1、OnTheWashbackEffectoftheOralEnglishTestforJuniorHighSchooPsEnglishTeaching英语口试对初中英语教学的反拨作用南宁市天桃实验学校英语教师雷畅2014年12月ContentsAbstract11Introduction11.1CurrentSituationofOralEnglishTest11.2SignificanceofthePresentStudy21.3StructureoftheThesis32.LiteratureRevi

2、ew32.1TheConceptofWashback32.2PreviousStudiesofWashback42.2.1PreviousStudiesofWashbackAbroad42.2.2PreviousStudiesofWashbackatHome43.ResearchDesign53・1Subjects53.2Instruments53.3PurposesoftheSurvey73.4Procedures74.ResultAnalysisandDiscussion84.1Analysisof

3、theQuestionnaireResults84.2AnalysisofClassObservation94.3AnalysisofIndividualInterview104.4MainFindingsandtheReasons114.5ProblemsinSpokenEnglishTeaching124.5.1SubjectiveFactors124.5.2ObjectiveFactors125.SuggestionsfortheFurtherResearchandFurtherOralEngli

4、shTeaching135.1SuggestionsfortheFurtherOralEnglishTeaching135.2SuggestionsfortheFurtherResearch156.Conclusion15Bibliography16OnTheWashbackEffectoftheOralEnglishTestforJuniorHighSchoolsEnglishTeachingLei-ChangAbstract:OralEnglishtestisoneofsignificantpart

5、ofjuniorhighschool'sEnglishteaching・ItisnecessarytosystematicallyenhancethedevelopmentoforalEnglishtesttoimprovejuniorhighschoolstudents'oralcommunicativecompetence.Washbackplaysanimportantroleinlanguagetestingandyettherehasbeenlittletheoreticalorempiric

6、alstudyofitinourcountry.Inviewofthis,thispaperisintendedtoestablisharationalprocedureandacomprehensivemodelforthestudyofwashback,onthebasisofanin-depthanalysisanddiscussionofdimensionsofwashbackconceptualization,aspectsofteachingandlearningaffectedbyates

7、t,andfactorsmediatingwashhack.AndthenthethesisdiscussesthereasonsoftheexistenceproblemincurrentoralEnglishtestandprovidesfurthersuggestionsforthem・Keywords:washbackeffect;Englishteaching;oralEnglishtest英语口试对初中英语教学的反拨作用雷畅［摘要1口语测试是中学英语教学活动的重要组成部分之一.所以很有必要去

8、推进英语口语测试的实施。反拨作用在语言测试研究中占有极其重要的地位，但是目前国内对反拨作用的研究无论是在理论还是实证方而都还十分匮乏，尤其是缺乏一个反拨作用研究的理论模型。鉴于此，我们对反拨作用的概念层而、语言测试对教与学各方而的影响、促进反拨作用的各种因素进行了探讨，并在此基础上建立起反拨作用研究程序和综合理论模型。［关键词］反拨作用；英语教学；英语口语测试1Introduction1.1CurrentSituationofOralEng