美国文学作业答案

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1、PartIEachofthefollowingstatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethestatement1.InAmericanliterature,theeighteencenturywastheageoftheEnlightenment._Cwasthedominantspirit.A.HumanismB.RationalismC.RevolutionD.Evolutio

2、n2.WhichstatementaboutFranklinisnottrue?AA.Heinstructedhiscountrymenasaprinte匚B.Hewasascientist.C.Hewasamasterofdiplomacy.D・HewasaPuritan.3.WhatisregardedasthefirstAmericanproseepic?AA.NatureB.TheScarletLetterC.WaldenD.Moby-Dick4.TheRomanicPeriodofAmerica

3、nliteraturestartedwiththepublicationofWashingtonIrving's—AandendedwithWhitemansLeavesofGrass.A.TheSketchBookB.TalesofaTravelerC.TheAlhambraD.AhistoryofNewYork5.InHawthorne^TheScarletLetter,HAnmaystandfor_D.A.AdulteryB.AngelC.AmiableD.Alltheabove6.Inthemid

4、dleof19thcentury,Americawitnessedaculturalfloweringwhichiscalled“_B”。A.theEnglishRenaissanceB・theSecondRenaissanceC.theAmericanRenaissanceD.theSalemRenaissance7.Asaphilosophicalandliterarymovement,themainissuesinvolvedinthedebateofTranscendentalismaregene

5、rallyconcerning_A.A.nature,manandtheuniverseB.therelationshipbetweenmanandwomanC.thedevelopmentofRomanticisminAmericanliteratureD.thecold,rigidrationalismofUnitarianism8.InthehistoryofAmericanliterature,CisusuallyagreedtobethesummitoftheAmericanRomanticis

6、m.A.theHarlemRenaissanceB.EnglandTranscendentalismC.NewEnglandTranscendentalismD.NewTranscendentalism9.TheperiodbeforetheAmericanCivilWarisgenerallyreferredtoas—CA.theNaturalistPeriodB.theModernPeriodC.theRomanticPeriodD.theRealisticPeriod10.TheAgeofReali

7、smistheliteraryhistoryoftheUnitedStatesreferstotheperiodfromtoA.A.1861-1914B.1863-1918C.1865-1914D.1865-191811.MarkTwain,oneofthegreatest19thcenturyAmericanwriters,iswellknownforhis_C.A.internationalthemeB.waste-landimageryC.localcolorD.symbolism12.Theimp

8、actofDarwin'sevolutionarytheoryontheAmericanthoughtandtheinfluenceofthenineteenth-centuryFrenchliteratureontheAmericanmenoflettersgaverisetoyetanotherschoolofrealism:AmericanB.A.modernismB.naturalismC.vernacularismD