自考物流英语简答题汇总

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1、物流英语简答题复习资料1.Whatisthe80・20curve?什么是80・20曲线呢？ItisalsocalledParetoPrinciple,theprinciplestatesthatfromanyphenomena80%ofconsequencesstemfrom20%thecauses.curve[ko:v]曲线also['o:lsou]adv.也；同样；并JLconj.另外called[ko:ld]叫（call的过去式和过去分词）；Pareto帕雷托Principle[prinsopl]n.原则，原理States[steits]n.美

2、国；国家Fro[frou]many['meni]adj.许多，多的pron.（与复数动词连用）大多数人phenomena[finomino]现象consequences[konsikwsns⑵n.重要、结果；重要地位；因果关系stem[stem]阻止causes[ko:ziz]原因（cause的名词复数）；2.Whataretheobjectivesofsupplychainmanagement?什么是供应链管理的目标？Theobjectivesofsupplychainmanagementaretoreduceoverallcosts,minimi

3、zeleadtime,andminimizeinventorylevelsandcost,improveservicelevelandstreamlinegoodsandinformationflows.Microsoft®Translator供应链管理的口标是降低整体成本，尽量减少铅时间和库存水平和成本降到最低，提高服务水平并简化货物和信息流通。3.Whatarethetwokindofpacking?什么是两种包装？Packagingcanbedividedintoindustrialpackingandconsumerpacking.4.Wha

4、tawthefunctionsofindustrialpacking?什么是功能的工业包装？Protectingthegoodsfromdamageduringhandling,storingandtransportation;promotinglogisticalefficiency;transferringcommunicationandinfbnnation.5.Productsareoftwokinds.Whatarethey?产品分为两类，’它彳门是什么？Productsforconsumersandproductsforindustria

5、luse.6.Whatistheimportantcharacteristicofanyproduct?Animportantcharacteristicofanyproductsisitsavailabilityattheplacewhereacustomerwishestoconsumeit.7.Whatdoyouknowofconsumerproducts?你矢口道什么是消费产品？Customerproductsarethosethataredirectedtoultimateconsumers,consumerproductscanbeput

6、intothreecategories:convenienceproducts,shoppingproductsandspecialproducts.8.WhydoesTPLadoptmodemtechnologiesinsupplychainmanagement?Notjustaboutreducinglaborcosts,butalsoaboutgreatervisibility,improvingcustomerserviceandusinginformationmoreeffectivelytofigureoutthingsliketrend

7、sandsupplierperformance.1.Whatdoyouthinkismostimportantinthevalue-addedprocess?Inventoryisviewedasplayingavitalroleinthevalue-addingprocess.1.Whatwillhappeniftheinventoryoverstocks?Inyoukeeponoverstockontheinventory，expensewillincurnotonlyinwarehousing,butalsoinmanyaspects,such

8、asthecapitalcostandtheinterestaccruingonit,taxes,insur