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1、岷县二中2018-2019学年第一学期第一次月考高二英语第I卷选择题（共70分）I.阅读理解（共15小题每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选11!最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepa
2、st100years?JaneAddams（1860-1935）AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity（社IX）bycreatingsheItersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,Addamsbecamethefirs
3、tAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson（1907-1964）Ifitweren"tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSi1entSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld,slakes
4、andoceans.SandraDayO'Connor（1930-present）WhenSandraDay0’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator（参议员）and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.0’Connorgave
5、thedecidingvoteinmmiyimportontcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks（1913-2005）OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.IlersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott.Itlastedformor
6、ethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-rightsmovement."TheonlytiredTwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.1・WhatisJaneAddamswell~knownforinhistory?A.Hereffortstowinaprize.B・Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.C.Ilersocialwork.D.Hercommunitybackground.2・Whatisthereasonfor0，Con
7、norsbeingturneddownbythelawfirm?A.Women，sbeinglookeddownupon.B・Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.C.HerlackofpropertraininginlavvD.Thepoorfinancialconditions.3・Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?A.JaneAddams・B.RachelCarson・C.SandraDay0’Co
8、nnor.D.RosaParks4.Whatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated.B.Theyarepioneers.C.Theyaretrulycreative.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.Howdoyouaddress（称呼）peopleinEnglishwhenyouwa
