资源描述：
《医学英语复习资料》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、MaterialDigestivesystemMouthStomachPancreasduodenumLinguallipase舌脂肪酶Hydrochloricacid盐酸Bicarbonate重碳酸盐Secretin分泌素Salivaryamylase唾液淀粉酶IntrinsicTrypsinogen胰蛋白酶原Cholecystokinin(CCK)缩胆囊素(CCK)Lysozyme溶菌酶Pepsin胃蛋白酶Chymotrypsinogen胰凝乳蛋白酶原Maltase麦芽糖酶Gastriclipase胃脂肪酶Carbo
2、xypeptidase羧肽酶Lactase乳糖酶Mucin粘蛋白Elastases弹性蛋白酶Sucrase蔗糖酶,Gastrin胃泌激素Pancreaticlipase胰脂肪酶Sterolesterase甾醇酯酶Phospholipase磷脂酶,Nucleases核酸酶,Pancreaticamylase胰淀粉酶Urinarysystem&MRsystemTestosterone睾酮Producefacialandbodyhair,supportcollagenproductionProducesperm,prostat
3、egrowth,erectilefunctionStrengthenandmusclemassSexdrive,producefeeling,aidsmemoryProduceredbloodcellsMaintainbonedensityFemaleSecretionofhormones:estrogen(雌激素)progesterone(孕酮)Testosterone(睾酮）TestDigestivesystemBariumSwallowGastroscopySigmoidoscopyColonoscopyLapar
4、oscopyCT/PETScanpainfulswallowingdifficultyswallowingabdominalpainbloodstainedvomitunexplainedweightlossPancreasTestsComputedtomographyscanMagneticresonanceimaging(MRI):~~cholangiopancreatography(MRCP)isanMRIthatfocusesonthepancreas,liver,andbilesystem.Endoscopic
5、retrogradecholangiopancreatography(ERCP)PancreasbiopsyUltrasoundThoraciccommonimagingindiagnosisthoracicdiseaseChestx-rayplainfilmMRINoradiation;MoreExpansive,NoeverypatientcanundertakeMRI,Betterinassessingchestwall,heart,bloodvessels,tumors,breastUltrasoundHeart
6、disease(Echocardiography超声心动图)(Size,shape,function,suchascardiacoutput,ejectionfractionanddiastolicfunction.)Radionuclide(SPECTandPET)PET:[PET-CT;PET-MR]metabolicprocesses(usethistracer[(FDG)]toexplorethepossibilityof cancer metastasis)AngiographyBiopsyguidedbyUl
7、trasoundorCTMammographyComputedtomographyX-raysbasedX-rayradiographyFluoroscopyBariumswallow,bariummealandfollow-through,bariumenemaforevaluationoftheesophagealtract.ComputedtomographySpiralCT:producemoredataandinformation,moreradiation.CTmaybedonewithorwithoutIV
8、contrast.Reconstruction:3-Dreconstructed;vascularimaging;重建:三维重建;血管成像;Mammographycommonlyusedinscreeningforbreastcancer.Angiography•Non-contrast•Contrastimagin
