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ID:35306861
大小:721.00 KB
页数:22页
时间:2019-03-23
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1、bubble-likeconditions泡沫现象luxuryrealestate豪华地产业amounttoasystemicrisk成为一个系统风险red-hotsectors/cooloff过热的行业/降温,冷却policyinterventions政策干预rebound/bouncingbackquickly快速反弹wreakedhavocon造成严重后果straightenitout摆平Apanoramicviewof全景constructioncranes起重机Imminentlyvulnerabletoseriousmacroeconomicris
2、k.极易受到宏观经济风险的冲击beingdangerouslyoverheated过热theConsumerPriceIndex消费者价格指数inflationcanspikequickly通胀率能很快上扬themacroeconomicsituation宏观经济形势anormalmarketmodel正常的经济模型surgingmoneysupplycorrelatescloselywithhighinflation过多的货币供应量与高通胀率息息相关thelion'sshareofliquidityisbeingfunnelledtofixedassetin
3、vestments大部分资金流入了固定资产投资项目aninvestmentboom投资热shocktheeconomyintoahardlanding迫使经济硬着陆aforcedcreditcrunch借贷紧缩runawayinflation失去控制的通胀concentratedinvestmentoutlays集中的投资支出upgradingotheressentialpublicinfrastructure对其他重要的公共基础设施进行改善Distributionbottlenecks.流通瓶颈ascarcityeconomy短缺经济supplychaind
4、isruptions供应链的中断thelegacyofcentralplanning计划经济的产物asurpluseconomy盈余经济chronicindustrialovercapacity长期性行业生产能力过剩Moderatepricerises.使价格稳和上扬themediahype媒体的大肆宣传corroboratesone'sobservations与某人的观察一致inflationarypressures通胀的压力bankcredit银行的信贷fuelfrothyinvestmentdynamics助长了投资的泡沫anumberofextenua
5、tingfactors一些情有可原的因素thepromiserecededintothefuture到未来再兑现承诺jaw-dropping令人瞠目结舌playalimitedrole作用有限thereserveratiorequirement储备金比例要求theprimarypolicylever主要的政策杠杆relianceonadministrativefiat依靠行政命令unemploymentdroppedtoitslowestlevelinalmost30years,失业率降到30年来的最低点thegovernmentpostedabudgetsu
6、rplus政府报告显示预算盈余thestockmarketexperiencedanunprecedentedboom.股票市场经历了前所未有的繁荣景象grappledwithslowgrowthandotherproblems为解决低增长以及其他问题而努力contentwiththeircurrentstatus满足于现状continuedtoliveinpoverty继续生活在贫困中Disparitiesinwealth财富的不均Theagingofthelargepost-WorldWarIIbaby-boomgenerationpromisedtota
7、xthenation'spensionandhealth-caresystems而战后出生人口的老龄化趋势给国家的养老及医疗系统带来很大压力adheredtosomebedrockprinciples坚持一些基本的准则operatemoreonmarketprinciples更加在市场原则下运行defymarketforces不顾市场力量Serviceshavebecomeincreasinglyimportantrelativetotraditionalmanufacturing与传统制造业相比,服务业变得越来越重要haveotherbondscomingd
8、ue其他债券的到期complained
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