河北省东光县一中2018-2019学年高一下学期月考英语试卷---精校Word版含答案

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1、www.ks5u.com2018-2019学年高一月考英语试题第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。AForthousandsofyears，wehavelookedforwaystomeasuretime.Earlyhumansfo

2、undthattheregularmovementsofthesun，theearth，themoon，andthestarsmadegoodwaystomeasuretime.Therisingandsettingofthesunwereusedtodistinguish（辨别）dayfromnight.But，eventually，peopleneededtotelltimemoreaccurately，orexactly.So，byusingthesun’spositioninthesky，theydividedthedayintodawn，morning，middayandeven

3、ing.Thenitwasnotedthatthesuncastachangingshadowasitmovedacrossthesky.Timecouldbetoldmoreaccuratelybysettingupastickandmarkingthepositionsofthesun’sshadow.ItwastheancientGreekswhodividedeachpositionofthis“sundial(日晷)”intohours.Butthesundoesn’talwaysshine.So，forthepast6,000years，manyotherwaysofkeepi

4、ngtimehavebeentried.Slowburningcandlesweredividedintohours，andthehourglasswasinvented.Whenallthesandinthetopofanhourglasshasshiftedtothebottom，anhourhaspassed.Later，thependulum(摆钟)，withitsregularbackandforthmovementofweights，wasusedtomovethehandsonaclock.Pendulumsarestillusedingrandfatherclocks.To

5、day，evenmoreaccurateclocksareinuse，suchasbatteryoperatedquartz-12-clocks（石英钟），digitalclocks，andclocksrunbyelectricaltuningforksandtinyatoms.Theseatomicclocksarethemostaccurateclockseverinvented.Theexacttimecanbekepttowithin1secondacentury.21.Humansintheolddaysused________totelldayfromnight.A．theri

6、singandsettingofthesunB．batteryoperatedquartzclocksC．atomicclocksD．digitalclocks22.Asundialworksby________.A．trackingthemovementofthestarsaroundthesunB．markingashadowcastbythemovingsunC．burningcandlesinthesunlightD．watchingthestars23.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTusedinthepasttomeasuretime?A．Anhourglas

7、s.B．Asundial.C．Digitalclocks.D．Apendulum.24.Whichofthefollowingwaysofmeasuringtimeisorderedfromtheleastaccuratetothemostaccurate?A．Sundial，pendulum，sun.B．Atomicclock，quartzclock，sundial.C．Sun，pendulum，atomicclock