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1、《谷雨单词王》---10倍速、抗遗忘、快乐、轻松背单词http://tg.guyuenglish.comQQ:2855173231.Basicbuildingmaterialsinclude:timber,mud,stone,marble,brick,tile,steel,andcementconcrete.Masonrywallsarebuiltwithstonesorbricks,coheredthroughtheuseofmortar,firstcomposedoflimeandsand.Theprofusionofaluminumanditsanodizedcoatingspro
2、videdcladdingmaterialthatislightweightandvirtuallymaintenancefree.GlasswasknowninprehistoryandiscelebratedforitscontributionstoGothicarchitecture.ütimber[5timbE]n.木材ümarble[5mB:bl]n.大理石ütile[tail]n.饰面砖,瓷砖ücementconcrete[si5ment][5kCnkri:t]n.水泥混凝土ümasonrywall[5meisEnri][wC:l]n.砖墙,砖瓦墙ücohere[kEu5hi
3、E]v.粘合ümortar[5mC:tE]n.砂浆,灰浆ülime[laim]n.石灰üprofusion[prE5fju:VEn]n.大量(aprofusionof大量的)üaluminum[C5lu:mEnEm]n.铝üanodizedcoating[5AnEudaizd][5kEutiN]n.电镀层,电镀膜(anodize[5AnEudaiz]阳极氧化:用电解方式给金属面镀上一层保护性或装饰性的氧化物)ücladding[5klAdiN]n.覆层:在高温高压下结合到另一金属上的金属外层ücelebrated[5selEbreitid]adj.著名的üGothic[5^BWik]ad
4、j.哥特式的üarchitecture[5B:kEtektFE]n.建筑,建筑学2.Twobasicapproachestospanningovermasonrywallsarepost-and-lintelconstructionandarch,vault,anddomeconstruction.üspan[spAn]v.(桥、拱等)横跨üpost-and-lintel[pEust7And5lintl]n.框架(结构),抬梁式:在立柱上架梁,梁上又抬梁,在宫殿、庙宇、寺院等大型建筑中普遍采用üarch[B:tF]n.拱(连柱的)üvault[vC:lt]n.拱(不连柱的)üdome[d
5、Eum]n.穹隆(结构):类似于穹隆或圆屋顶的结构3.TheChicagoarchitectLouisSullivan’scareerconvergeswiththeso-calledChicagoSchoolofarchitects,whosechallengewastoinventtheskyscraperorhigh-risebuilding,facilitatedbytheintroductionoftheelectricelevatorandtheabundanceofsteel.Thebuilding’sskeletoncouldbeerectedquicklyandther
6、emainingcomponentshungonittocompleteit,animmenseadvantageforhigh-risebuildingsonbusycitystreets.üarchitect[5B:kitekt]n.建筑师üconverge[kEn5vE:dV]v.聚合于,集中于一点üschool[sku:l]n.学派üskyscraper[5skaiskreipE]n.摩天大楼免费获取价值万元英语学习软件、图书和CD超值大礼包http://tg.guyuenglish.com/kechengQQ:707526607《谷雨单词王》---10倍速、抗遗忘、快乐、轻松背
7、单词http://tg.guyuenglish.comQQ:285517323üfacilitate[fE5silEteit]v.提供便利üelectricelevator[i5lektrik][elEveitE]n.电梯üabundance[E5bQndEns]n.充裕üskeleton[5skelEtEn]n.框架结构,整体框架üerect[i5rekt]v.树立,建立ücomponent[kEm5pEunEnt]n.零件,构件