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时间:2019-01-12
《the ladies of stone》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、TheLadiesofStone Britain'sOldestRoad AfriendandIrecentlycycledtheRidgeway,whichfollowsaridgeofchalkhillsfromthesmalltownofStreatleyontheRiverThamestothevillageofAveburyinWiltshire.UnlikemanycountriesinEurope,includingScotland,peoplearenotallowedtowalkwh
2、erevertheylikeinthecountrysideofEnglandandWales.Wecanonlyusefootpathsandsoforth,whichhavebeenspeciallymarked.TheRidgewayisthoughtofasBritain'soldestroad,agreatdealolderthanourmanyRomanroads.AlthoughtheRidgewaypassesthroughsomeofthemostbeautifulcountryside
3、insouthernEngland,thethingIremembermostaboutourtripwasthestonecircleinthemiddleofAvebury. RockyNeighbours Aveburyisn'tfarfromthemorefamousStonehenge.Whatisstrikingaboutitisthatthevillagehasgrownuparoundthestones.Stonehenge,however,standsaloneonaplain.Av
4、ebury'soutercircleisthelargestinEuropeandtherearetwosmalleronesinside.Theyareallsurroundedbyahenge,acircularditchandaraisedbank.Thevillagefirstbeganinmediaevaltimes;fromthenon,people8usedmanyofthestonesforbuildings,ordestroyedthembecauseoftheirreligiousbe
5、liefs.Nowit'scaredforbytheNationalTrust. AreAveburyandStonehengetheOnlyOnes? AveburyandStonehengearejusttwoofaboutl,300stonecirclesscatteredallovertheUK.Manyofthemareinfantasticlocations,likeCastlerigginCumbria,fromwhichyoucanseeEngland'shighestmountain
6、s;andtheRingofBrogdarinthebeautifulOrkneylSlandsoffScotland'snortherncoast. StoneCirclesThroughHistory SomeofthemareUNESCOWorldHeritagesites,andseveralhavelocalstoriesassociatedwiththem.Forexample,theMerryMaidensinWestCornwallareagroupofnineteenstones.A
7、ccordingtolegendtheywereoriginallyyoungwomen-maidens-whowereturnedintostonefordancingonaSunday.ThisstorycouldreflecttheconflictbetweenChristianityandtheearlierpaganreligionsoftheUKinthefourthandfifthcenturiesAD. AreTheyAllProtected? Sadly,noteveryoneres
8、pectstheseancientmonuments.TheNineLadiesofStantonMoorwereamongthe28namedinthefirstAncientMonumentsProtectionLaw,1882;butin1999,acompanyaskedforpermissiontoopenastonequarryonly200mfromthem.Thatwouldmeananenormousarea
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