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1、本科毕业论文(设计)外文翻译题目浙江企业集团财务风险管理问题研究专业财务管理一、外文原文原文:Financialriskandfinancialriskmanagementtechnology(RMT):issuesandadvantagesMethodsforsoundriskmanagementareofincreasinginterestamongWallStreetinvestmentbankingandbrokeragefirmsintheaftermathoftheOctober1987crashofthestockmarket.Asthekno
2、wledgeofadvancedtechnologyapplicationsinriskmanagementincreases,financialfirmsarefindinginnovativewaystousethempractically,inordertoinsulatethemselves.Therecentdevelopmentinmodels,thesoftwareandhardware,andthemarketdatatotrackriskareallconsideredadvancesinRiskManagementTechnology(R
3、MT).Theseadvanceshaveaffectedallthreestagesofriskmanagement:theidentification,themeasurement,andtheformulationofstrategiestocontrolfinancialrisk.ThisarticlediscussestheadvancesmadeinfiveareasofRMT:communicationsoftware,object-orientedprogramming,,parallelprocessing,neuralnetsandart
4、ificialintelligence.Systemsbasedonanyoftheseareasmaybeusedtoaddvaluetothebusinessofafirm.Abusinessvaluelinkageanalysisshowshowtheutilityofadvancedsystemscanbemeasuredtojustifytheircosts.Overthelasttenyears,majorsecuritiesfirms,moneycenterbanksandothercommercialandsavingsbankshaveun
5、dertakenfinancialcommitmentsinvolvingriskstheydidnotfullyunderstand,resultinginmajorlossesandunexpectedwriteoffs.Asaresult,seniormanagersareseekingnewwaystoidentify,evaluate,andpredictchangesinfinancialrisks.Investingininformationtechnologies(ITS)thatimprovethecontrolofrisk--anewar
6、eawhichwetermriskmanagementtechnology(RMT)--isoneapproachthatisincreasinglyviewedasbeingabletoaffectthestrategicandcompetitivepositionoffinancialfirms.In1990ajointprojectwasinitiatedbetweentheSternSchoolofBusiness,NewYorkUniversityandManufacturersHanoverTrustCompany(nowknownasChemi
7、calBankingCorporation)inNewYorkCitytostudytheuseofRMTinfinancialfirmsintheUnitedStates.ThepresentarticlesummarizesourfindingsandsuggestsanumberofwaysinwhichtheuseofRMTcanbemadeefficient.1.FinancialRiskManagementRiskisdefinedbyDoherty1131as"thelackofpredictabilityofoutcomes."Itcover
8、sbothpleasantsurprisesanda