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1、财务风险管理中英文资料翻译FinancialRiskManagementAlthoughfinancialriskhasincreasedsignificantlyinrecentyears,riskandriskmanagementarenotcontemporaryissues.Theresultofincreasinglyglobalmarketsisthatriskmayoriginatewitheventsthousandsofmilesawaythathavenothingtodowiththedomesticmarket.Informationisavail
2、ableinstantaneously,whichmeansthatchange,andsubsequentmarketreactions,occurveryquickly.Theeconomicclimateandmarketscanbeaffectedveryquicklybychangesinexchangerates,interestrates,andcommodityprices.Counterpartiescanrapidlybecomeproblematic.Asaresult,itisimportanttoensurefinancialrisksareid
3、entifiedandmanagedappropriately.Preparationisakeycomponentofriskmanagement.WhatIsRisk?Riskprovidesthebasisforopportunity.Thetermsriskandexposurehavesubtledifferencesintheirmeaning.Riskreferstotheprobabilityofloss,whileexposureisthepossibilityofloss,althoughtheyareoftenusedinterchangeably.
4、Riskarisesasaresultofexposure.Exposuretofinancialmarketsaffectsmostorganizations,eitherdirectlyorindirectly.Whenanorganizationhasfinancialmarketexposure,thereisapossibilityoflossbutalsoanopportunityforgainorprofit.Financialmarketexposuremayprovidestrategicorcompetitivebenefits.Riskistheli
5、kelihoodoflossesresultingfromeventssuchaschangesinmarketprices.Eventswithalowprobabilityofoccurring,butthatmayresultinahighloss,areparticularlytroublesomebecausetheyareoftennotanticipated.Putanotherway,riskistheprobablevariabilityofreturns.Sinceitisnotalwayspossibleordesirabletoeliminater
6、isk,understandingitisanimportantstepindetermininghowtomanageit.Identifyingexposuresandrisksformsthebasisforanappropriatefinancialriskmanagementstrategy.HowDoesFinancialRisk?Financialriskarisesthroughcountlesstransactionsofafinancialnature,includingsalesandpurchases,investmentsandloans,and
7、variousotherbusinessactivities.Itcanariseasaresultoflegaltransactions,newprojects,mergersandacquisitions,debtfinancing,theenergycomponentofcosts,orthroughtheactivitiesofmanagement,stakeholders,competitors,foreigngovernments,orweather.Whenfinancialpriceschangedramati
