呼和浩特市老年高血压病现况调查及中医证型分析

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1、学号：2012120153中图分类号：R256学校代码：10132INNERMONGOLIAMEDICALUNIVERSITY硕士学位论文呼和浩特市老年高血压病现况调查及中医证型分析AnalysisofEpidemiologicalSurveryofHypertensioninAgedPatientsandTCMSyndromeTypeinHohhot学科专业：中医内科学研究生：贾磊指导教师：杨雨民教授完成时间：二〇_五年五月内蒙古医科大学学位论文原创性声明郑重声明：本人所呈交的学位论文是在导师指导下，独立进行研究所取得的研究成果。除文中特别加以标注

2、引用的内容外，本论文内容不包含其他个人或集体已经公开发表或撰写过的研究成果。对本文的研究做出重要贡献的个人和集体，均已在文中以明确方式标明。本人学位论文与资料若有不实，愿意承担一切相关的法律责任。论文作者签名年月日学位论文版权使用授权书本人完全了解学院有关保留、使用学位论文的规定，同意学院保留并向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的复印件和电子版。学院享有发表、复制、查阅、借阅及申请专利等权利。可以采用影印、缩印或扫描等复制手段保存和汇编学位论文。同时本人保证：毕业后发表、使用学位论文以及结合学位论文研究课题再撰写的文章，作者署名单位一律为内蒙古医科大学。论

3、文作者签名指导教师签名年月日年月日目录中文摘要···················································（1）英文摘要···················································（2）论文题目···················································（4）前言···················································（4）调查目的·························

4、······················（6）调查对象与范围·········································（6）调查内容···············································（6）诊断标准···············································（6）方法················································（8）课题项目·····································

5、··········（8）结果················································（8）分析与讨论·············································（14）存在问题与展望·········································（16）参考文献···················································（17）文献综述···········································

6、········（19）参考文献···················································（31）附表···················································（35）攻读学位期间发表文章及科研情况·····························（43）个人简历···················································（44）致谢·········································

7、··········（45）1内蒙古医科大学硕士研究生学位论文（2015）中文摘要目的本项目采用流行病学分层整群随机抽样研究方法，调查呼和浩特市老年人高血压病的患病率、知晓率、治疗率、控制率及中医证型的分布特点，分析呼和浩特老年高血压的影响因素与其中医证型的关系，了解不同的生活方式对不同地区人口高血压患病的影响，进而为中医药治疗高血压提供流行病学调查依据。方法对呼和浩特市≥60岁有本地正式户口的长住居民采取随机抽样的方法，通过体检、高血压病防治知识的讲座等形式集中，采取面对面调查，测量血压、身高、体重，腰围、臀围、血糖及舌象、脉象；并填写《呼和浩特市

8、老年高血压病流行病学调查表》。结果（1）流行病学调查呼和浩特市老年高血压病的患病率为42.00%，男性患病率