资源描述：
《Raman Amplification.pdf》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、RamanAmplificationinFiberOpticalCommunicationSystemsThispageintentionallyleftblankRamanAmplificationinFiberOpticalCommunicationSystemsCliffordHeadleyGovindP.AgrawalEditorsAmsterdamBostonHeidelbergLondonNewYorkOxfordParisSanDiegoSanFranciscoSingaporeSydneyTokyoElsevi
2、erAcademicPress200WheelerRoad,6thFloor,Burlington,MA01803,USA525BStreet,Suite1900,SanDiego,California92101-4495,USA84TheobaldsRoad,LondonWC1X8RR,UKThisbookisprintedonacid-freepaper.Copyright©2005,ElsevierInc.Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced
3、ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopy,recording,oranyinformationstorageandretrievalsystem,withoutpermissioninwritingfromthepublisher.PermissionsmaybesoughtdirectlyfromElseviersScience&TechnologyRightsDepartmentinOxford,UK:pho
4、ne:(+44)1865843830,fax:(+44)1865853333,e-mail:permissions@elsevier.com.uk.Youmayalsocompleteyourrequeston-lineviatheElsevierhomepage(http://elsevier.com),byselectingCustomerSupportandthenObtainingPermissions.LibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationDataApplicatio
5、nSubmittedBritishLibraryCataloguinginPublicationDataAcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibraryISBN:0-12-044506-9ForallinformationonallAcademicPresspublicationsvisitourWebsiteatwww.academicpress.comPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica04050607080998765
6、4321ContentsContributorsixPrefacexi1Introduction11.1OpticalFibers..................................21.2RamanAmplification.............................41.3AdvantagesofRamanAmplification...................91.3.1ImprovedNoiseFigure.......................91.3.2ImprovedG
7、ainFlatness......................111.4ConcernsinRamanAmplification.....................141.4.1MultipathInterference.......................141.4.2PumpNoiseTransfertotheSignal...............151.4.3NoiseFigureTilt...........................171.5AdvancedConceptsinRaman
8、Amplification..............171.5.1BidirectionalPumping.......................191.5.2HigherOrderPumping.......................191.5.3FrequencyModulatedPum
