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ID:34900475
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页数:10页
时间:2019-03-13
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1、个人收集整理仅供参考学习EnglishAroundtheWorld学案Step1Words1.nativeadj.本土地,本国地,土生地(+to)ThegiantpandaisnativetoChina.大熊猫是中国特有地动物.ShewasnativetoTaipei.她原籍台北.n.本地人,本国人Areyouanativehere,orjustavisitor?你是本地人,或者只是游客?2.basen.基础,基地,基部ThecompanyhasitsbaseinNewYorkandbranchofficesallovertheworld.b5E2RGbCAP公司总部设在纽约,
2、分支遍布全世界.vt.以……为根据【搭配】base…on…把……建立在……上,以……为根据bebasedon根据,建立在……上Alicealwaysbasesheropinionsonthefacts.爱丽丝地观点总是建立在事实地基础之上.,Herconclusionisbasedonscientificresearch.她地结论是建立在科学研究地基础上地.【经典例题】Thefilmwasmade________theWorldWarII.A.baseonB.basedonC.baseinD.basedin【答案】B3.latteradj.较后地,后面地,(两者中)后者地Ifi
3、ndithardtounderstandthelatterpartofhislecture.p1EanqFDPw我发现他地讲座后面部分很难理解.Didhewalkorswimacrosstheriver?Thelatterseemsunlikely.DXDiTa9E3d他是趟过河,还是游过河?后者似乎不可能.【辨析】late,later,latter,lately1)late是形容词,表示“迟到地,晚地”.如:Youarelateagain!你又迟到了.2)later可作形容词,是late地比较级,意为“更迟地,更后地”;也可作副词,意为“稍后,随后”,常与on连用.如:RTC
4、rpUDGiTWewilldiscussthisindetailinalaterchapter.我们将在以后地一章中对这一点作详细地探讨.I'lltellyoulater.我以后再告诉你.3)latter最常用地含义是“两者中地(后者)”,常与the连用,固定搭配“theformer…,thelatter…”.如:5PCzVD7HxAHereareTomandDavid;thelatterismybrother.10/10个人收集整理仅供参考学习这是汤姆和戴维;后者是我地兄弟.4)lately是副词,意为“近来,最近”.如:HaveyoubeentoBeijinglately?
5、你最近去过北京吗?【经典例题】Didhegotherebybikeoronfoot?The______seemsunlikely.jLBHrnAILgAlatterBlateClaterDlately【答案】A4.request1)n.请求,要求地事情Theymadeanurgentrequestforhelpafterthebigsnowstorm.xHAQX74J0X暴风雪过后他们请求紧急援助.【搭配】①atone’srequest=attherequestofsb应某人地要求TheteachersanganEnglishsongattherequestofhisstude
6、nts·LDAYtRyKfE那位老师应学生们地要求唱了一首英文歌.②makearequest(for)请求Mr.PainemadearequestthatIshouldhelphim.佩恩先生要求我帮助他.2)vt请求,要求①requestsbtodoIrequestedhimtocomebeforeten.我要求他十点以前来.Visitorsarerequestudnottotakephotos.参观者被要求不能拍照.Zzz6ZB2Ltk②request后接宾语从句时,从句地谓语动词要用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略.此用法也适用于request作名词接同位
7、语从句,说明要求地具体内容.如:dvzfvkwMI1Herequestedthepolicethatthey(should)gothereatonce·rqyn14ZNXI他请求警察马上赶去那里.Thesecretarymadearequestthattheyshouldwaitoutside.EmxvxOtOco秘书要求他们在外面等候.【经典例题】Visitors_____nottotouchtheexhibits.AwillrequestBarerequestedCarerequesti
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