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ID:34829045
大小:1.92 MB
页数:66页
时间:2019-03-12
《金属-非金属共掺杂纳米tio,2的制备及其光催化性能研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、分类号:!!竺密级:——单位代码:】Q墨§9学号:唑!!堕!!!!堕10舍肥工学火警HefeiUniversityofTechnology硕士学位论文MASTERDISERTATIoNo论文题目:金属一非金属共掺杂纳米啊o:的制备及其学位类别:学科专业:(工程领域作者姓名:导师姓名:完成时间:PreparationandPhotocatalyticPropertyofSandFeCo-dopedTi02NanoparticlesAbstractTi02’Sphotonutilizationefficiency
2、islowanditcouldbeexcitedonlybyultraviolet(UV)source,SoS/FeandS/ZnCO—dopednanocrystallineTi02photocatalystswerepreparedbyhydrothermalmethodinthispaper.Thecompositionandpropertiesoftheas—preparedTi02powderswerecharacterizedbyXRD,XPS,UV-visDRS,andSOon.Thefacto
3、rsinfluencingCO—dopednanOcrystallincTi02phOtocataIysticpropertieswerediscussed.TheresultsshowedthatS/FeCO-dopedanataseTi02wassynthesizedbyTi(S04)2,FeCl3andthiourea.SulfurwasintheformsofS。andS04。,FewasintheformsofFe”dopinginthelatticeofTi02.Thephotocatalysts
4、howedexcellentcatalyticactivityunderthevisiblelight.Absorbtioninthevisiblelightdistrictwasenhancedandthebandedgemovedtolongerwavelengthobviously.WhenthemolarratioofFe’+:S:Tiwas0.005:1:1,theanataseTi02一S·Fehydrothermallytreatedat180"Cfor3hexhibitedthehighist
5、photocatalyticperformance.Degradationrateofmethylorangewas32.5%underdaylightirradiationfor2h.S/FeCO·dopedrutileTi02wassynthesizedbyTiCl4,FeCl3andthiourea.ComparedtoTi02,itsbindingenergyatTi2p3/2raisedby2.0eV,showedthatS,FepartlyreplacedthebindingpositionofT
6、i”withoxygen.Absorbtioninvisiblelightdistrictwasobviouslystrengthenedandthecatalysthadthestrongestabsorbtion(b400nm).WhilethemolarratioofFe“:S:Tiwas0.025:1:1,thecatalystpreparedat180℃for2hhadthehighistcatalyticactivity.Degradationrateofmethylorangewas70.9%u
7、nderdaylightirradiationfor4h.S/ZnCO·dopedanataseTi02wassynthesizedbyTi(S04)2,ZnS04andthiourea.ThedopingconcentrationofZnandpHvalueofinitialsolutionaffectedthestructureofS/ZnCO·dopedsample.ZnOwasobtainedwhenthemolarratioofZn:Tiwas1;anataseTi02wasobtainedwhen
8、themolarratioofZn:TiwasJowerthan0.33underacidicconditionwhileunformedTi02wasobtainedunderalkalineconditionandZnOwasnotobserved.Zn“maydisperseduniformityonthesurfaceofTi02intheformsofZnOcluster.Whenthem
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