单词运用恰当与否与语境有关

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1、下面360教育集团给大家介绍单词运用恰当与否与语境有关的相关知识，供大家参考。　　Example:OGPracticeSet5,question3　　Passage3:…Absenteeismandlatenesshurtproductivityandsinceworkwasspecialized,disruptedtheregularfactoryroutine.Industrializationnotonlyproducedafundamentalchangeinthewayworkwasorganized;ittransformedtheverynatureofwork.　　The

2、worddisruptedinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto　　○prolonged　　○established　　○followed　　○upset　　解析：disrupt在的文章句子中出现and连接的并列信息hurt,根据这一并列信息，我们可以得出disrupt在此句中的意思为upset。　　4.因果关系　　Example:OGPracticeSet6,question1　　Passage1:…Feeding,courtship,preproduction,andeven“rest”arecarriedoutwhileinconstantmotion.A

3、saresult,practicallyeveryaspectofthebodyformandfunctionoftheseswimming“machines”isadaptedtoenhancetheirabilitytoswim.　　Thewordenhanceinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto　　○use　　○improve　　○counteract　　○balance　　解析：enhance在的文章句子中出现表示因果关系的短语asaresult,根据前一句中的原因，我们可以得出enhance在此句中的意思为improve。　　5.连词or　　Exam

4、ple:OGTheEXPRESSIONOFEMOTIONSquestion1　　Passage1:Joyandsadnessareexperiencedbypeopleinallculturesaroundtheworld,buthowcanwetellwhenotherpeoplearehappyordespondent?Itturnsoutthattheexpressionofmanyemotionsmayeuniversal…　　Theworddespondentinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto　　○curious　　○unhappy　　○thoug

5、htful　　○uncertain　　解析：despondent所在的文章句子中出现疑问句，疑问句中的连词or表示选择，因此我们可以得出despondent在此句中的意思为unhappy。　　☆数字/时间　　Example:OGPracticeSet3,question11　　Passage6:Withtheadventofprojection,theviewer’srelationshipwiththeimagewasnolongerprivate,asithadbeenwithearlierpeepshowdevicessuchastheKinetoscopeandtheMutosc

6、ope,whichwasasimilarmachinethatreproducedmotionbymeansofsuccessiveimagesonindividualphotographiccardsinsteadofstripsofcelluloid.Itsuddenlybecamepublic–anexperiencethattheviewersharedwithdozens,score,andevenhundredsofothers.Atthesametime,theimagethatthespectatorlookedatexpandedfromtheminusculepeep

7、showdimensionsof1or2inches(inheight)tothelife-sizeproportionsof6or9feet.　　Thewordexpandedinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto　　○wasenlarged　　○wasimproved　　○wasvaried　　○wasrejected　　解析：expanded所在的文章句子中出现从“1or2inches”到“6or9f