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ID:34743288
大小:2.05 MB
页数:34页
时间:2019-03-10
《通辽市农业节水问题研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、分类号工CS学校代码学号101362010C㈣萎c妻一~委一§藿内蒙喜民藏大学硕士学位论文通辽市农业节水问题研究StudyonAgriculturalWater-SavinginTongliaoProvince申请人:孙研学科专业:马克思主义基本原理研究方向:马克思主义政治经济学学术类别:学术学位指导教师:刘德华教授论文提交日期:二O一三年三月摘要农业是高耗水产业,水资源短缺已经成为影响农业可持续发展的主要因素。我国是人口众多的农业大国,又是水资源严重短缺的国家之一,因此,农业节水问题研究势必成为实现我国农业可持续发展的热门话题。通辽市地处内蒙古东部半干旱
2、地区,资源性缺水、工程性缺水及用水结构不合理是通辽市农业水资源丌发利用面临的现实困境,加上低效的利用现状,浪费和短缺并存,致使其已经成为制约通辽市经济可持续发展的主要因素之一。本文以马克思主义政治经济学和科学发展观为指导思想,以建设资源节约型社会及环境友好型社会为宗旨,以农业经济与水资源可持续利用理论为依托,立足于通辽市水资源利用效率低、节水潜力大的现实,分析通辽市农业节水发展的概况、存在的问题及原因,通过对通辽市农业节水的有利条件和制约因素的分析,探索发展节水型农业战略途径,实现通辽市农业及国民经济的可持续发展。关键词:可持续发展;建设节水型社会;农业节
3、水;通辽市StudyonAgriculturalWater-SavinginTongliaoProvinceAbstractlAgricultureisahighwate卜consumptionindustry,andwatershortagehasbecomethemainfactorwhichaffectstheagriculturalsustainabledevelopment.Ourcountryisallagriculturalcountrywithalargepopulation,anditisalsooneofthemostseriousco
4、untriesthatareshortofwaterresources,SOagriculturalwater-savingresearchisboundtobecomeahottopicofthesustainabledevelopmentofagricultureinourcountry.tongliaocityislocatedintheeasternofInnerMongoliasemi-aridregion.Resources,watershortageandwaterphysicalstructureisthedilemmathattongli
5、aoCityfaces.Inaddition,theexploitationofagriculturalwaterresources,theutilizationoftherealityofthesituation,theinefficientutilizationandwasteofwaterhavebecomethemainfactorsrestrictingthedevelopmentofeconomicandsustainableoneintongliaoCity.BasedonMarxistpoliticaleconomicsandscienti
6、ficconceptofdevelopment,anaimtobuildingaresource—conservingsocietyandenvironment-friendlysociety,thetheoryofagriculturaleconomyandthesustainableutilizationofwaterresources,thefactofinefficiencyofwaterresources,thepotentialofwater-saving,thearticleanalysestheagriculturalwater—savin
7、gdevelopment,theexistingproblemsandreasons.Bymeansoftheexplorationontherestrictionoftheagriculturalwater—savingfactorsandthewater—savingstrategy,wetrytorealizethesustainabledevelopmentofagricultureandnationaleconomyintongliaoCity.Keywords:sustainabledevelopment;thewater-savingsoci
8、etyjwater-savinginagriculture;ton
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