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1、2018年山东省枣庄市中考真题英语第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robert___1___out,“Afight!Letusgoandsee!”“No,”saidHenry;“Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.Wehave___2___todowithit,andmaygetintotrouble.”“Youarenotabraveboy,andafra
2、idtogo,"saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschool,asusual,___3___RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.Afewdays___4___,Robertwasbathingwithsomeschoolmatesand___5___hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,butallinvain.Theboy___6__
3、_hadcalledHenryacoward,gotawayfromthewaterasfastastheycould,buttheydidnoteventrytohelphim.Robertwasfast___7___,whenHenrythrewoffhisclothes,andsprangintothewater,Bygreateffort,and___8___muchdangertohimself,hebroughtRoberttotheshore,andthussavedhislife.Robertandhisschoolmateswere___9___athavingcal
4、ledHenryacoward.Theyadmittedthathehadmore___10___thananyofthem.Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.1.A.criedB.jumpedC.saidD.turned解析:句意:罗伯特大声说“有人打架,我们去看看”。A.cried喊;B.jumped跳;C.said说;D.turned翻转;根据“Afight!Letusgoandsee!”可知比较惊讶,所以大声喊;故选A.答案:A2.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything解析:句意
5、:我们什么也做不了。A.something某事;B..anything任何事;C.nothing没事;D.everything每件事;根据Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.和maygetintotrouble.可知是说我们什么事也做不了;故选C.答案:C3.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.So解析:句意:但是罗伯特告诉所有的男孩,亨利是个胆小鬼。.A.Or否则;B.But但是;C.And和;D.So因此;根据asusual,和RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedath
6、imagreatdeal.之间是转折关系;故选B.答案:B4.A.afterwardB.beforeC.agoD.later解析:句意:几天后,罗伯特和同学在游泳。A.afterward过后(通常不和具体时间连用);B.before以前;C.ago以前;D.later后来,以后(和具体的时间连用);根据Afewdays可知是几天后;故选D.答案:D5.A.gotoutofB.gotintoC.gotonD.gotoff解析:句意:罗伯特和同学在游泳,超出了他的深度。A.gotoutof超出;B.gotinto进入;C.goton上车;D.gotoff下车;根据Hestruggledan
7、dscreamedforhelp,可知是超出了他的深度;故选A.答案:A6.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose解析:句意:他们喊他胆小鬼的男孩。这是定语从句的结构,先行词是Theboy,引导词在从句中作主语;故选B.答案:B7.A.swimmingB.playingC.crossingD.sinking解析:句意:罗伯特在很快的下沉。A.swimming游泳;B.playing玩;C.crossing穿过;D.sinking下沉