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1、GivingBodytotheWord:TheMaternalSymbolicinToniMorrison'sBelovedAuthor(s):JeanWyattSource:PMLA,Vol.108,No.3(May,1993),pp.474-488Publishedby:ModernLanguageAssociationStableURL:http://www.jstor.org/stable/462616.Accessed:27/03/201301:51YouruseoftheJSTORarchiveindicatesyouracceptanceoftheTerms&Conditio
2、nsofUse,availableat.http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp.JSTORisanot-for-profitservicethathelpsscholars,researchers,andstudentsdiscover,use,andbuilduponawiderangeofcontentinatrusteddigitalarchive.Weuseinformationtechnologyandtoolstoincreaseproductivityandfacilitatenewformsofscho
3、larship.FormoreinformationaboutJSTOR,pleasecontactsupport@jstor.org..ModernLanguageAssociationiscollaboratingwithJSTORtodigitize,preserveandextendaccesstoPMLA.http://www.jstor.orgThiscontentdownloadedfrom223.220.252.162onWed,27Mar201301:51:34AMAllusesubjecttoJSTORTermsandConditionsJeanIWyattGiving
4、BodytotheWord:TheMaternalSymbolicinToniMorrison'sBelovedJEANWYATT,professorofINBELOVEDToniMorrisonputsintowordsthreeordersofEnglishandcomparativelit-experiencethatWesternculturalnarrativesusuallyleaveout:childbirthandnursingfromamother'sperspective;thedesiresofaerarystudiesatOccidentalpreverbalinf
5、ant;andthesufferingsofthosedestroyedbyslavery,College,istheauthorofincludingtheAfricanswhodiedontheslaveships.TheprojectofReconstructingDesire:TheincorporatingintoatextsubjectspreviouslyexcludedfromlanguageRoleoftheUnconsciousincausesabreakdownandrestructuringoflinguisticforms;tomakeWomen'sReading
6、andWrit-roomforthearticulationofalternativedesires,Morrison'stextualing(UofNorthCarolinaP,practicefloutsbasicrulesofnormativediscourse.Throughthedeviceoftheghoststory,Morrisongivesavoiceto1990),onfantasiesofroman-thepreverbalinfantkilledbyamotherdesperatetosaveherchildticlove,artists'lives,andalte
7、r-fromslavery:thedeadbaby,Beloved,comesbackinthebodyofanativefamilystructuresinnineteen-year-old,abletoarticulateinfantilefeelingsthatordinarilytwentieth-centurynovelsbyremainunspoken.Herdesiretoregainthematernal