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1、OSPREY·MEN-AT-ARMSSERIESon/calmscJ£rmyTextbyMARTINWINDROWColourplatesbyMICHAELROFFEMEN-AT-ARMSSERIESEDITOR:PHILIPWARNERon/calmsrmyTextbyMARTINWINDROWColourplatesbyMICHAELROFFEOSPREYPUBLISHINGLIMITEDPublishedin1973byOspreyPublishingLtd,P.O.Box25,707Oxfo
2、rdRoad,Reading,Berkshire©Copyright1973OspreyPublishingLtdThisbookiscopyrightedundertheBerneConvention.Allrightsreserved.Apartfromanyfairdealingforthepurposeofprivatestudy,research,criticismorreview,aspermittedundertheCopyrightAct,1956,nopartofthispubli
3、cationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronic,electrical,chemical,mechanical,optical,photo•copying,recordingorotherwise,withoutthepriorpermissionofthecopyrightowner.EnquiriesshouldbeaddressedtothePublisher
4、s.Theauthorwouldliketorecordhisgratitudetothosewhogavevaluablehelpduringthepreparationofthisbook,notablyG.A.Embleton,R.G.WindrowandP.Gidaly.TheeditorofTraditionwaskindenoughtogivehispermissionforthereproductionofcertainmaterialfirstpublishedinpastissue
5、softhatmaga•zine.Themainsourceworksconsultedwere,notsurprisingly,FrancisParkman'smonumentalworkMontcalmandWolfe,firstpublishedin1884andcurrentlyavailableina1964editionfromEyre&Spottiswoode;andtheseriesofcolourplatesofFrenchtroopspublishedbyM.EugeneLeli
6、epvre,themuch-respectedFrenchauthority.ISfiN0850451442PrintedinGreatBritainbyJarrold&SonsLtd,NorwichUYWntctlll1is~11ry[ntroduaionwhatcoloniststherewerefollowedthepathofobedience.CanadawasOldFranceinmicrocosm,afeudalCatholicstatetransplantedtothewilder•
7、ness.TheGovernor-GeneralhadhislittleVer•saillesatQuebec.Thegreathereditaryseigneursheldhugeland-grantsfromtheCrown,andthedocilepeasantryworkedthem.Alleducation-andthemeanstowithholditifconvenient-laywiththeChurch.ButwhileCanadahadmanyoftheThePeaceofAix
8、-la-Chapellein1748didnotlongvicesofthemothercountry,includingadeeplypostponethefinalconfrontationbetweenBritainentrenchedcorruptionwhichhamstrungtheandFranceinNorthAmerica.Thewholecon•colonialadministration,atleastthelocalgentrytinent,w