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1、b摘要电池作为一种常见的日用品深入到我们的生活。它的种类繁多,按照使用次数可以分为:一次性电池和充电电池。根据材料,可分为:锌锰电池、碱锰电池、锂电池、镍电池、燃料电池及太阳能电池等。根据用途可分为:一般电池、车载电池、手机电池等。本设计只针对7号电池.本设计为废旧电池拆解机,它可以一次性将7号电池的碳棒,内部物质,电池皮一次分开,它的工作流程简单,并是一次性对电池分解,每两秒钟分解一枚电池,效率较高,无污染,分解出的三种物质可以自动分开,并分别处理。然而7号电池作为一种结构较为复杂的东西,在没有人工的处理下,很难再将其进行更为细化的拆分处
2、理,本设计将电池也仅能拆分出三部分。这也是电池在拆分这个领域很难完成的一个技术难点。此次设计的重点在于效率的提高,和分解的成功率上。这两点的提高将能够很大程度上解决电池对环境的污染,和再回收利用。关键词:7号电池;污染;回收利用;bbAbstractBatteryasacommoncommodityin-depthtoourlives.It'sawiderange,accordingtofrequencyofusecanbedividedinto:singlecellsandrechargeablebatteries.Accordingto
3、materials,canbedividedinto:battery,alkalinemanganesebatteries,lithiumbattery,nickelbattery,fuelcellsandsolarbatteries.Accordingtousecanbedividedinto:generalbatteries,carbatteries,cellphonebatteries.Thisdesignisusedbatteriesdismantlingmachine,itcanbeaone-timebatteryto7carbo
4、nrod,theinternalmaterial,aseparatebatteryskin,itsworkflowissimpleandone-timebatterydecomposition,decompositionofabatteryeverytwoseconds,highefficiency,nopollution,decompositionofthethreesubstancescanbeautomaticallyseparatedandtreatedseparately.However,thebattery7asamorecom
5、plexstructureofthings,intheabsenceofmanualprocessing,itisdifficultthenamoredetailedsplitofitsprocessing,thedesignofthebatteryhasonlyathree-partsplit.Thisisalsothebatteryisdifficulttosplitthisfieldtocompleteatechnicaldifficulty.Thedesignfocusesonefficiency,andsuccessrateofd
6、ecomposition.Thesetwopointswillbeabletoresolvemuchofthebatterytoimprovetheenvironmentalpollution,andrecycled.Keywords:7thbattery;pollution;recycling;bb目录毕业设计(论文)任务书········································1摘要(中文)···················································5(英文)······
7、·············································6第一章概述···················································81.1电池拆解的意义········································81.2研究的现状及已有成果··································81.3针对现状进行改进······································8第二章文献综述··············
8、·································92.1使用电池的概况········································9bb2.