基于小波变换的非局部图像去噪方法分析

基于小波变换的非局部图像去噪方法分析

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时间:2019-03-08

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1、AbstractIIIAbstractFortheinfluenceofexternalenvironment,suchasfilmingtechnique,transmissionequipment,digitalimagewillgetnoisepollutionofdifferentdegreeintheactualapplication.Thiswillaffecttheimagevisualeffectsandsubsequentimageprocessingwork.Inrecentyears,imagedenoisinghasoccupiedanimp

2、ortantpositioninthefieldofimageprocessing,Itsfundamentalpurposeistosolvetheimagedegradationproblemduetonoiseinterference.Currently,lotsofimagedenoisingmethodshavebeenproposed,amongthem,theNon-localmeansalgorithmhasattractedmanyscholarsbecauseofitsexcellentimagedenoisingeffect.Basedonth

3、eimagenonlocalsimilarity,TheBM3Dalgorithmintroducestheconceptofcollaborativefilteringtoimproveimagedenoisingeffectfurther,ithasbeenoneofthestate-of-the-artdenoisingmethods.Inthispaper,ourmajorworkscanbesummarizedasthreeparts:(1)Anon-localimagedenoisingmethodbasedonHWDtransformisderived

4、,themethodselectsappropriatetransformforsimilargroups,basedonthecharacteristicsofinformationcontainedinthegrouppatches,thatistosay,smoothhomogeneousgroupsusewavelettransform,whereasotherswithlinesingularityareassignedtoHWDtransform.Thealgorithmmakesfulluseoftheadvantagesofrepresentingd

5、otsingularityofwaveletandlinesingularityofHWD,itcanobtainmoreaccuratetransformcoefficientstoimprovethequalityofimagerestorationwiththenoiseremovalwhilemaintainingimagedetailinformation.(2)Weproposedanimagedenoisingmethodbasedonnon-localwaveletcoefficientsshrinkage.Thealgorithmintegrate

6、stheimagelocalsparsityconstraintandnon-localsparsityconstraintintoaunifiedvariationalframework,namelythedoubleL1modelinwaveletdomain,itassuresthatthecodingcoefficientsofeachlocalpatchbesparseandbeascloseasthecenterofsimilargroups.Thealgorithmcangetmoreaccurateestimatestoreconstructiont

7、heimageandimprovethedenoisingeffect.(3)Finally,onthebasisofpreviousalgorithm,westudiedthreenonlocalwaveletshrinkagemodelsandanalyzedtheaccuracyandperformanceofthesemodelsinestimatingthewaveletcoefficients.ExperimentsresultshaveshownthatthedoubleL1modelhascomparablebehaviorswithnon-lo

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