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1、ATMVirtualPrivateNetworksfortheInternetDataTracCarlosM.D.PazosandMarioGerlaUCLAComputerScienceDepartment405HilgardAve.,LosAngelesCA90024,USA,Phone:(310)206-8589,Fax:(310)825-7578,fpazos,gerlag@cs.ucla.eduAbstractTheecientutilizationandmanagementofbandwidthinbroadbandnet-works
2、isofparamountimportancesincebandwidthcostsarelikelytodomi-natenetworkoperationalcosts,especiallyinthewideareascenario.However,relativelylittleattentionhasbeengiventothisissueindevelopingthecurrentschemesforthetransportofInternetdatatracoverATM.Inthispaperwedescribeabandwidthal
3、locationandmanagementapproachforthetransportofInternettracoverATMthatusesVirtualPrivateNetworks,exploitstheABRserviceandimplementsbandwidthguarantees.Wealsoaddresstheef-cientsharingofbandwidthbetweenInternetdatatracandothermediatracusingATM.KeywordsMultimedianetworks,bandwi
4、dthmanagement,InternetoverATM.1INTRODUCTIONWeallhavenoticedtheunprecedentedgrowthoftheInternetoverthelastfewyears,especiallyaftertheWorldWideWebbecamesowidelypopular.Asaresult,thereisaneverincreasingvolumeofdatatracinjectedintotheInternet,whichiscontinuouslypushingtheinstalled
5、capacityoftheInternettoitslimits.ThisinstalledcapacitymustbeupgradedregularlyiftheInternetistocontinueprovidingtheuserswithacceptablequalityservice.Inordertomeetsuchgrowingcapacitydemands,theuseofAsynchronousTransferMode(ATM)technologyiscurrentlyconsideredsinceATMcande-liverhig
6、hbandwidthanditisbecomingaubiquitousinfrastructure,widelyacceptedbythepubliccarriercompanies.Infact,ATMisalreadybeingusedtotransportInternettrac.Inparticular,someInternetbackbonesuseATMlinkstointerconnecttheirroutersandmanyorganizationsuseATMintheirlocalpremisesforLANinterconn
7、ection.Inthenearterm,theuseofATMcIFIP1996.PublishedbyChapman&HallATMVirtualPrivateNetworksfortheInternetDataTracforInternetsupportwilllikelybethesolutionofchoice,atleastoverregionalandwideareaspans(Bordenetal.1995).Actually,thetransportofInternetdatatracoverATMisthefocusofmuc
8、hdebateandresearch,withseveralapproachesundercurrentin