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1、Chapter33INFORMATIONSYSTEMS,ORGANIZATIONS,MANAGEMENT,ANDSTRATEGY3.1©2003byPrenticeHallSchoolofManagement,HUSTEssentialsofManagementInformationSystemsChapter3InformationSystems,Organizations,Management,andStrategyOBJECTIVES•Whatdomanagersneedtoknowabo
2、utorganizationsinordertobuildanduseinformationsystemssuccessfully?•Whatimpactdoinformationsystemshaveonorganizations?•Howdoinformationsystemssupporttheactivitiesofmanagersinorganizations?3.2©2003byPrenticeHallSchoolofManagement,HUSTEssentialsofManage
3、mentInformationSystemsChapter3InformationSystems,Organizations,Management,andStrategyOBJECTIVES•Howcanbusinessesuseinformationsystemsforcompetitiveadvantage?•Whyisitsodifficulttobuildsuccessfulinformationsystems,includingsystemsthatpromotecompetitive
4、advantage?3.3©2003byPrenticeHallSchoolofManagement,HUSTEssentialsofManagementInformationSystemsChapter3InformationSystems,Organizations,Management,andStrategyMANAGEMENTCHALLENGES1.Sustainabilityofcompetitiveadvantage2.Fittingtechnologytotheorganizati
5、on(orvice-versa)3.4©2003byPrenticeHallSchoolofManagement,HUSTEssentialsofManagementInformationSystemsChapter3InformationSystems,Organizations,Management,andStrategyORGANIZATIONSANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSTheTwo-WayRelationshipBetweenOrganizationsandInforma
6、tionTechnologyMEDIATINGFACTORS:EnvironmentCultureStructureORGANIZATIONSStandardProceduresINFORMATIONPoliticsTECHNOLOGYManagementDecisionsChanceFigure3-13.5©2003byPrenticeHallSchoolofManagement,HUSTEssentialsofManagementInformationSystemsChapter3Infor
7、mationSystems,Organizations,Management,andStrategyORGANIZATIONSANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSOrganization:•Stable,formalstructure•Takesresourcesfromenvironmentandprocessesthemtoproduceoutputs3.6©2003byPrenticeHallSchoolofManagement,HUSTEssentialsofManagementI
8、nformationSystemsChapter3InformationSystems,Organizations,Management,andStrategyORGANIZATIONSANDINFORMATIONSYSTEMSTechnicalMicroeconomicDefinitionoftheOrganizationFigure3-23.7©2003byPrenticeHallSchoolofManagement,HUSTEssentialsofManagementInformation