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1、311078040软件工程导论（A闭）2013-2014-1一、单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）提示：在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在下表中。错选、多选或未选均无分。1.()Ifasystemisbeingdevelopedwherethecustomersarenotsureofwhattheywant,therequirementsareoftenpoorlydefined.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeanappropriateprocessmodelfor
2、thistypeofdevelopment?（A）prototyping（B）waterfall（C）V-model（D）spiral2.()Theprojectteamdevelopinganewsystemisexperiencedinthedomain.Althoughthenewprojectisfairlylarge,itisnotexpectedtovarymuchfromapplicationsthathavebeendevelopedbythisteaminthepast.Whichprocessmodelwouldbeap
3、propriateforthistypeofdevelopment?（A）prototyping（B）waterfall（C）V-model（D）spiral3.()Whichoftheitemslistedbelowisnotoneofthesoftwareengineeringlayers?（A）Process（B）Manufacturing（C）Methods（D）Tools4.()Whichofthesearethe5genericsoftwareengineeringframeworkactivities?（A）communica
4、tion,planning,modeling,construction,deployment（B）communication,riskmanagement,measurement,production,reviewing（C）analysis,designing,programming,debugging,maintenance（D）analysis,planning,designing,programming,testing5.()Theincrementalmodelofsoftwaredevelopmentis（A）Areasonab
5、leapproachwhenrequirementsarewelldefined.（B）Agoodapproachwhenaworkingcoreproductisrequiredquickly.（C）Thebestapproachtouseforprojectswithlargedevelopmentteams.（D）Arevolutionarymodelthatisnotusedforcommercialproducts.6.()WhichoftheseisnotoneofthephasenamesdefinedbytheUnified
6、Processmodelforsoftwaredevelopment?（A）Inceptionphase（B）Elaborationphase（C）Constructionphase（D）Validationphase7.()Thethingsthatmakerequirementselicitationdifficultareproblemsof（A）scope（B）understanding（C）volatility（D）alloftheabove8.()Theresultoftherequirementsengineeringelab
7、orationtaskisananalysismodelthatdefineswhichofthefollowingproblemdomain(s)?（A）information（B）functional（C）behavioral（D）alloftheabove1/5311078040软件工程导论（A闭）2013-2014-19.()WhichoffollowingisnotaUMLdiagramusedcreatingasystemanalysismodel?（A）activitydiagram（B）classdiagram（C）data
8、flowdiagram（D）statediagram10.()Whichoftheseisnotanelementofanobject-orientedanalysismodel
