四川大学2013软件工程导论 (b 闭 )

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1、311078040软件工程导论（B闭）2013-2014-1一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）提示：在每小题列出的多个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在下表中。错选、多选或未选均无分。1.Whatisthegoalofsoftwareengineering?(A)Theproductionoffault-freesoftwarethatsatisfiestheuser'sneedsandthatisdeliveredontimeandwithinbudget(B)Thedevelopmentofsoftwarethatconforms（遵循）tointe

2、rnationalstandards(C)Thereplacementofhandcodingbyautomaticprogramming(D)Theapplicationofengineeringtechniquestosoftwaredevelopment2.Theitemslistedbelowarethesoftwareengineeringlayers?A)ProcessB)ManufacturingC)MethodsD)ToolsE）alloftheaboveF)a,candd3.Whichofthesearethe5genericsoftwareengineeringframe

3、workactivities?A)Communication,planning,modeling,construction,deploymentB)Communication,riskmanagement,measurement,production,reviewingC)Analysis,designing,programming,debugging,maintenanceD)Analysis,planning,designing,programming,testing4.WhichofthesetermsarenotlevelnamesintheCapabilityMaturityInt

4、egrationModel(CMMI)?A)PerformedB)DefinedC)QuantitativelyManagedD)ManagedF)RepeatedG)Bothcandf5.ThespiralmodelofsoftwaredevelopmentA)EndswiththedeliveryofthesoftwareproductB)ismorechaoticthantheincrementalmodelC)IncludesprojectrisksevaluationduringeachiterationD)Alloftheabove6.Themaindifferencebetwe

5、enwaterfallmodelandevolutionarymodelisinA.differentactivitiesB.differentprojectsizeC.differentprojectmanagementmannerD.differentwayofactivityorganization7.Whichofthesecanbeapartofsoftwarerequirementspecification?A)AsetofmodelsB)awrittendocumentC)asetoftablesE)Bothaandb1/6311078040软件工程导论（B闭）2013-201

6、4-1F)alloftheabove8.ThebestwaytoconductarequirementsvalidationreviewistoA)examinethesystemmodelforerrorsB)havethecustomerlookovertherequirementsC)sendthemtothedesignteamandseeiftheyhaveanyconcernsD)useachecklistofquestionstoexamineeachrequirementE)Bothbandd9.Whichofthefollowinglistsareusedtodescrib

7、eausease?A)anoven(椭圆)B)template-basedusecasedescriptionC)ActivitydiagramE)alloftheaboveF)Bothbandc10.UMLnotationsthatcanbeusedtomodelthehardwareandsoftwareelementsofasystemareA)ActivitydiagramsB)Classdiagra