high-quality continuous random networksnew

high-quality continuous random networksnew

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时间:2019-03-06

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1、High-qualitycontinuousrandomnetworksG.T.Barkema(a)TheoreticalPhysics,UtrechtUniversity,Princetonplein5,3584CCUtrecht,theNetherlandsNormandMousseau(b)DepartmentofPhysicsandAstronomyandCMSS,OhioUniversity,Athens,OH45701,USA(SubmittedtothePhysicalReviewB-Febru

2、ary1,2008)Thecontinuousrandomnetwork(CRN)modelisanidealizedmodelforperfectlycoordinatedamor-phoussemiconductors.ThequalityofaCRNcanbeassessedintermsoftopologicalandconfigura-tionalproperties,includingcoordination,bond-angledistributionsanddeformationenergy.U

3、singavariationonthesilliumapproachproposed14yearsagobyWooten,WinerandWeaire,wepresent1000-atomand4096-atomconfigurationswithadegreeofstrainsignificantlylessthanthebestCRNavailableatthemomentand,forthefirsttime,comparabletoexperimentalresults.PACSnumbers:61.43.

4、Dq,71.55.Jv61.20.JalightonthisdiscrepancyistotrytoseehowfaritispossibletopushthecontinuousrandommodelinorderI.INTRODUCTIONtoreachstructuralpropertiesinagreementwithexperi-ment.Bycreatingidealizednetworkswiththesamean-Thestructureofamorphoussemiconductors,as

5、seenbygulardeviationastheexperimentalonesandagoodover-theorists,iswellrepresentedbythecontinuousrandomallfittotheradialdistributionfunction,itispossibletonetwork(CRN)modelintroducedmorethan60yearsshowthatperfectcoordinationinamorphoussiliconisagobyZachariase

6、n[1].Theinterestofthismodelliesinnotruledoutbythelowangulardeviation.Thisistheitssimplicity:theonlyrequirementofthismodelisthatpurposeofthispaperwhichfollowsalongseriesofworkseachatomshouldsatisfyfullyitsbondingneeds.Inad-goinginthesamedirection[6–9].dition

7、,thequalityofaCRNisgenerallydeterminedbyUsingamodifiedversionoftheWooten-Winer-Weairetheamountofstrain,asmeasuredbythelocaldeviationsalgorithm,wehavesucceededincreatinganumberofto-fromcrystallineenvironment,inducedbythisconstraint;tallyindependent1000-atomco

8、nfigurationswithabond-the“ideal”CRNbeingtypicallydefinedasthatwiththeangledistributionaslowas9.19degrees,almost2de-lowestspreadinthebondlengthandbondangledistri-greesbelowthebestavailablenumericalmodelsw

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