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1、2008年第5期总第103期人文地理文章编号:1003-2398(2008)05-0001-06国际地理学界关于中国农区的热点研究姚静11,2,李小建(1.河南大学环境与规划学院/黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心,开封475001;2.河南财经学院资源环境科学系,郑州450002)THEHOTSTUDIESOFCHINESERURUALAREASINTHEINTERNATIONALGEOGRAPHICALCIRCLESYAOjing1,LIXiao-jian1,2(1.KeyResearchInsti
2、tuteofYellowRiverCivilizationandSustainableDevelopment,HenanUniversity,Kaifeng475001,China;2.DepartmentofResourcesandEnvironmentalScience,HenanUniversityofFinanceandEconomics,Zhengzhou450002,China;)Abstract:"ThreeRuralProblems"hasbeenbeingagreateventi
3、nChina.Theconstructionofharmonioussocietyandsocialistnewvillagearebecomingapracticaltask,whichasksthecircleofscienceresearchtostudyitsnewsituationandnewproblems.Therushedphenomenagaveusaarduousmissiontofindthetruthandruleunderthesurfaceofsocideconomy.
4、TheruralproblemsinChinanotonlyabstractedomesticresearchers'interestingbutalsoarousethegreatattentionontheinternationalresearchcircle.ManyoverseasscholarsdotheirworkfromdifferentaspectsofChineseruralarea.Thispaperworksoverseveralmainacademicmagazines,s
5、uchas"Environmentandplanning","AnnalsoftheassociationofAmericangeographers","professionalGeographer","RegionalScience",etc.;andisthirstforthethelearningfromtheinternationaltheoriesandmethods.Basedonagreatdealofgeographer'sstudies,theauthosusemacroandm
6、icromethodstoinspectthetrendandproblemsintheareas.It'sfoundthatinternationalgeographersisrefocusingonthemainissues,suchasthedecision-makingfactorsofoutgoingfarmer-workers,townshipenterprises'development,agricultureproductiondegradationandtheenvironmen
7、tchangesduringtheruralarea'sevolution.Meandile,Chineseruralareas'homeincomingandrequirement,conventionalagriculturelocationtheoryallhavebeenpondered.Thispapertriestoappraisethosestudiesfromfiveaspects.Somenewadvicesandidealshavebeenforwardedinthisstud
8、y.Thispapergotsomecentralidealsduringtheresearch:first,thedifferentstudyaspect.Overseasresearchersfocusonthebasicelementsfarmer-workerswhileChinesescholarsfocusontheregionalelements.Second,thestudycontent,Foreignresearchersdomoreworkintheredun