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1、1OntheAccessPricingandNetworkScalingIssuesofWirelessMeshNetworksRayK.LamDah-MingChiuJohnC.S.Lui∗Abstract—Distributedwirelessmeshnetworktechnologyisinameshnetworkreliesonnodesforwardingpacketsforreadyforpublicdeploymentinthenearfuture.Yetwithoutaneachother,butrelayingpac
2、ketsincurscoststoanode,inincentivesystem,oneshouldnotassumeprivate,self-interestedtermsofreducedbandwidth,energyconsumption,potentialwirelessnodeswouldparticipateinsuchapublicnetworkandsecurityrisks,etc.Incommunity,experimentalorproprietarycooperateinthepacketforwarding
3、service.Thispaperstudiestheuseofpricingasanincentivemechanismtostimulatemeshnetworks,cooperationcanbeassumed,butinorderthatparticipationandcollaborationinpublicwirelessmeshnetworks.wirelessmeshnetworkgoesbeyondcommunitybordersandOurfocusisonthe“economicbehavior”ofthenet
4、worknodes—providesubiquitouswirelesscoveragetothegeneralpublic,thepricingandpurchasingstrategiesoftheaccesspoint,wirelesswehavetotakenotethatnodesinthenetworkwillbeprivate,relayingnodes,andclients.Weusea“gametheoreticapproach”self-interested,oreconomicallyrational.Witho
5、utincentives,toanalyzetheirinteractionsfromone-hoptomulti-hopnetworksandwhenthenetworkhasanunlimitedorlimitedchanneloneshouldnotassumethesenodestocooperate.capacity.TheimportantresultsweshowarethattheaccesspointInthiswork,westudytheuseofpricingasamechanismandrelayingwir
6、elessnodeswilladoptasimple,yetoptimal,fixed-tostimulateparticipationandcollaborationinapublicmeshratepricingstrategyinamulti-hopnetworkwithanunlimitednetwork.Astheobjectiveofmostnodeswouldbetoaccesscapacity.Yet,theaccesspricegrowsquicklywiththehopdistancebetweenaclientan
7、dtheaccesspoint,whichmaylimitthetheInternet,wetake“Internetaccess”asaservice,andhence“scalability”ofthewirelessmeshnetwork.Inthecasethataccesspointsaretheservicesellers.Anydownstreamwirelessthenetworkhasalimitedcapacity,theoptimalstrategyforthenodesmaypurchasethisservic
8、e,forherownconsumption,oraccesspointistovarytheaccesschargeandmayeveninterruptforresellingittonodesfurtherdown