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《张方平文学创作研究》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、摘要张方平仕历仁宗、英宗、神宗三朝，德才兼备，精工诗文，备受推崇。本文以其诗歌、散文为研究对象，探究张方平诗文内容、艺术特色，肯定他对北宋中期文学的影响。张方平创作诗歌种类繁多，其中以交游酬唱诗、叙事诗和“读书”诗最具特色。其中交游酬唱诗包括与“方外之士”唱和诗、与苏轼唱和诗和与僧人唱和诗，风格豪放、感情真挚；他的叙事诗感于时事、有补于“事”；“读书”诗表达了修身名性、以古为鉴的诗歌内容。张方平诗歌艺术上有求新求奇，异于他人；以文为诗，善用典故；形式多样，众体兼备等特点。张方平的《乐全集》有文三十六卷，包括论说文、杂
2、记文、哀悼文等。他的论说文以政论、史论为主；杂记文包括学记、建筑物记；哀悼文有墓志铭、碑铭、祭祀文等。散文内容丰富，有的放矢，表现出自成体系，内容丰富；构思严密，例证贴切；骈散相间，简雅平易的特点。张方平作为北宋中期文臣，他在文学创作上造诣颇深。他的文学对北宋中期文学的发展起到了推动作用，他在继承前人诗风的前提下，促进了北宋平易自然诗风的形成；他力排众难，身体力行，对太学之风予以重击，扭转庆历时期的艰涩文风；并传承重生爱民的文学思想，对宋代中期文学的发展起到了重要作用。关键词：张方平；诗歌；散文；艺术；影响IAbst
3、ractZhangFangpingcalendarInjong,Hidemune,Shenzongdynasties,integrityandexpertise,Seikopoetry,highlyrespected.Studyitspoetry,prosecontentexploreZhangFangping’spoetrys,artisticfeatures,certainlytheNorthSongDynastyLiterature.ZhangFangpingcreatedmanykindsofpoetry,w
4、hichhisfriendsrespondingpoemsreflectshissincerefeelings,withlike-mindedSuShi;with"foreignscholars"indulgelandscape,releaseemotions,ontheroadtocareerdream;loveofmonkscarefreeandcontentlife.Hisnarrativepoems,mostlywithcurrentevents,andthepoem,poem,theannotationsi
5、ntheform,strengthenthenarrativepoetry."Reading"thepoemisonekindofthemostdistinctivefeaturesofZhangFangping'spoetry,hispoetrybook,stylesof.ZhangFangping’spoetryartshowingavarietyofforms,boththediscretion;noveltyandstrange,differentfromothers;writingpoems,feature
6、stheuseofallusions.ZhangFangping’s“Lequanworks”includethirty-sixvolumes,includingessay,essays,Lamentmessages.Hisessayismainlyapoliticalcommentator,Historyof;essaysincludingXuejibuildingsinmind;theLamenttexthaveepitaph,inscription,ritualtext.Proserichincontent,d
7、istinctcharacteristics,theproseartexhibitself-contained,richincontent;ideaofstrictaptillustration;thePianscatteredandwhite,simplebutelegantplaincharacteristics.ZhangFangpingasNorthSongDynastyFumiomi,hisattainmentsinliterarycreation.Hisliteratureonthedevelopment
8、oftheNorthSongDynastyliteratureplayedaroleinpromoting,heinheritedpoetrypremisetopromotetheformationofthepoetryoftheNorthernSongplainnatural;hiseffortstoeliminateallthediffic
