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1、COHESION–GroupDynamics“Thedynamicprocessandtendencyofagroupofindividualstostaytogetherandcombinetheireffortsinordertoachieveatask,objectiveorgoal”Cohesionidentifies:·themotivationwhichattractsindividualstothegroup·theresistanceofthosememberstothegroupbreakingupFestinger(1963)stat

2、esthatCohesivenessis‘thetotalfieldofforceswhichactonmemberstoremaininthegroup’Thelevelofcohesivenesscandependonanumberoffactors:·Situation·Membercharacteristics·Levelsofmotivation·Leadershipstyle·SuccessTrueorFalse…..?ThemorecohesiveagroupthebettertheperformanceThelevelofsuccesso

3、fagroupcandependon2aspectsaccordingtoWeinberg(1992):TaskCohesion:Howwellthegroupworkstogethertocompletethetask–eg,winningthematchSocialCohesion:HowwellthegroupinteractsandsupportseachotherTaskCohesionismoreimportanttothesuccessfulcompletionofagoal.Afootballteammaywinmostoftheirga

4、mes(taskcohesion),butdonotsocialiseverywell-whereasArivalfootballtamgetonwelltogether(socialcohesion),butdonotactuallywinmanygamesDiagrammaticrepresentationofcohesion