toxic chemical handling:有毒的化学处理

toxic chemical handling:有毒的化学处理

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时间:2019-03-04

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1、STANDARDOPERATINGPROCEDUREProcedure:HandlingToxicChemicalsSchool/Department:SchoolofBiologicalSciencesSOPpreparedby:DianneFisherandNickColemanSMBeditMJosephSection1-PersonalProtectiveEquipment1.SafetyGlassesorgoggles(faceshieldifappropriate)2.Labcoatorgown3.Glov

2、es(e.g.disposablelatexornitrile,refertospecificchemicalMSDSforappropriategloveselection)4.Fullyenclosedshoes(preferablyleather)withnon-slipsoles5.Longpantsorclothingtocoverlegs6.Chemicalsabsorbedbyskin–additionalprotectiveclothingsuchasoversleeves/aprontominimis

3、efurtherskincontact7.Full-faceair-filter(respirator)mayberequiredifworkingwithtoxicfinepowders.Section2–PotentialHazards+Safetyprecautions1.ConsultMSDSforpotentialhazardsofaspecificchemical–itisessentialthatyouknowtherisksofthechemicalsyouareworkingwith*before*y

4、oubeginhands-onwork.Checkwithyoursupervisorifyouareunsureaboutanything,especiallyifyouarenotsuretherisksofthechemicalcanbeadequatelycontrolled.2.Lookforspecificwarningphrasessuchas“TOXIC”,“HIGHLYTOXIC”,“EXTREMELYTOXIC”,“CARCINOGENIC”,“MUTAGENIC”,“TERATOGENIC”.3.

5、Exposuretotoxicchemicalsbyskincontact,inhalation,oringestionmayleadtoimmediate(acute)toxiceffects,delayed(chronic)toxiceffects,orsensitisation(allergicreaction).Itisimportanttorealisethattoxiceffectsmayonlyappearafteralongperiodofexposuretothechemical.4.Toxicche

6、micalsmayalsohaveotherhazardouspropertiessuchas“flammable”,“oxidiser”,“corrosive”,etc–thesepropertiesshouldalsobetakenintoaccountwhenstoring/usingchemicals.5.Manipulationoftoxicchemicalsshouldbecarriedoutinaworkingfumehoodwheneverpossible.Accesstosafetyshowerand

7、eyewashmustbeavailableincloseproximity.Familiariseyourselfwiththelocationsoftheshowerandeyewash*before*youstartworkwithtoxicsubstances.6.Verytoxicsubstances(scheduledsubstances)ordrugs(S4,S3)needtobekeptlockedup,andaccesstotheserestrictedsuchthatthegeneralpublic

8、cannotaccessthemSection3–Procedure1.ObtainandreadMSDSforeachtoxicchemicaltobehandled.2.Knowthelocationofspillkits,eyewashes,safetyshowers,fireextinguishersandfireblan

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