中文幽默祝福类短信中的语用预设研究

中文幽默祝福类短信中的语用预设研究

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时间:2019-03-03

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1、AStudyofPragmaticPresuppositioninChineseCellPhoneMessagesofHumorousGoodWishesHeJiajiaSupervisor:YuanSurongThesisSubmittedtoForeignLanguagesCollegeShanghaiNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsforTheDegreeofMasterofArtsinEnglishLanguageandLi

2、teratureMarch2013中文幽默祝福类短信中的语用预设研究I嘲煅何家佳导师:原苏荣上海师范大学外国语学院文学硕士学位论文2013年3月AbstractApresupposition,namelyprecondition,isanimportanttopicwhichhasbeenheartilydiscussedbyphilosophersandlinguists.Presuppositionscanbeclassifiedintosemanticandpragmaticpresuppositi

3、ons.Semanticpresuppositionfocusonthestudyofthevalue—basedrelationsbetweentwosentences,whilepragmaticpresuppositionisthepreconditionwhichiscloselyrelatedtothecontextaswellasthespeaker’Sbrief,attitudeandpurpose.Pragmaticpresuppositionisusuallyregardedasthes

4、haredknowledgebetweenthecommunicativeparties.Therefore,itsmostdistinctivefeatureisthemutualknowledge.HoweveLwhentheutteranceisnotinlinewithbackgroundknowledgeorcommonsense,thepresuppositionwillevaporateaccordingly.Itisthedefeasiblepropertyofapresuppositio

5、n.Besides,pragmaticpresuppositionalsohasthepropertiesofsubjectivityandlatency,whichmakethemessagelanguagesmorevivid,interestingandattractive.Thisthesis,fromtheangleofpragmaticpresupposition,adoptsthequalitativeandquantitativemethodstoanalyzepropertiesofpr

6、agmaticpresuppositioninChinesecellphonemessagesofhumorousgoodwishesanditsfunctions.Basedonthepreviousstudiesandpropertiesofpragmaticpresupposition,thethesisdiscussesfivecharacteristicsofpragmaticpresuppositioninChinesecellphonemessagesofhumorousgoodwishes

7、dividespresuppositionsintosixtypes:1.Existential;2.State;3.Cultural;4.Fictitious;5.Metaphorandsimile;6.Punpresuppositions.Andaquantitativestudyoftheirfrequencyandpercentageemployedinmessagesisconductedaswell.Thedataanalysisshowsthatexistentialpresuppositi

8、onappearsinthehighestfrequency,culturalpresuppositionfollows,fictitiousandsimileandmetaphorpresuppositionrankthethirdandsharethesamepercentage,statepresuppositioncomesafterandpunpresuppositionisemployedtheleast.Prag

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