英语会话中刻意曲解的关联视角研究

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1、TheStudyofEnglishDeliberateMisinterpretationBasedonRelevanceTheoryWrittenby：XuXinyingSupervisedby：ZhouXiAThesisSubmittedtoForeignLanguagesCollegeShanghaiNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsforDegreeofMasterofForeignLinguisticsandAppliedLinguisticsApril2014Ackno

2、wledgements1wouldliketoshowmydeepestgratitudetoanumberofpersonswithoutwhosehelp，thisthesiswouldnothavebeenpossible．Inthefirstplace，Iamthankfultomysupervisor⋯AssociateProfessorZhouXi，forherpatientandthought—provokingguidance．Shehelpedmesomuchwiththedevelopmentandrevisionofthethe

3、sis．MysincerethanksalsogoestoProf．CaiLongquan，Prof．LiZhaoguo，Prof．WangDanpingandProf．DaiXiaodong，fromwhoselectures，IhavelearntalotofknowledgeandresearchmethodologywhichareveryhelpfulformythesisIalnalsogratefultomyclassmateswhoofferedmeagreathelpandsuggestionsduringthewritingoft

4、histhesis．Finally,1wanttoexpressmygratitudetomyfamilymemberswhoencouragedandsupportedmeduringmystudy．AbstractInhumanverbalcommunication，misunderstandingoftenresultsfromthehearer’Sfailuretounderstandthespeaker’Sintendedmeaning；whereasinsomecases，urgedbycertaincommunicativeneeds，

5、thehearer，basedoncorrectunderstandingofthespeakermaydeliberatelyoptfortheinterpretationthatdiffersfromwhatthespeakerintendstoconvey．Thendeliberatemisinterpretationoccurs．WithSperber&Wilson’SrelevancetheoryasthegeneralconceptuNframework．guidedbythepreviousstudiesondeliberatemisi

6、nterpretation，thethesismakesatentativeexplorationofDMIintermsofitstriggers，waysofrealizationandpragmaticfunctions．ItisfoundthattriggersofDMIliesinthelossofostensioninspeaker’Sutterance．Factorsleadingtolossofostensionincludehomophone，polysemy，deicticexpression，structuralambiguit

7、y，indirectnessandimplicitnessofthespeaker’Sutterance，whichmakeitpossibleforthehearertodeliberatelymisinterprethisintentiononthebasisofcorrectunderstanding．Accordingtorelevancetheory，fourmeansaccountfortherealizationofDMI．Thatis，deliberatelyignoringtheostensioninthespeaker’Sutte

8、rance，extendingcontext，utilizingdifferentcognitiveinfo