全国2014年4月自学考试语言与文化试题

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1、自考人网校专本套读2018春季招生进行中，零学历2.5年拿本科，支持学费分期，0利率0手续费！全国2014年4月自学考试语言与文化试题课程代码：00838请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。选择题部分注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。I.Eachofthefollowingincompletestatementsisfo

2、llowedbyfouralternatives.ReadeachstatementandthefouralternativescarefullyanddecidewhichofthefouralternativesbestcompletesthestatementandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.(1%20=20%)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneoftheimportantpropertiesoflanguage?A.Languageisarbitrary.B.Languagei

3、ssystematic.C.Languageisusedforcommunication.D.Languageisusedbybothhumanbeingsandanimals.2.Suchquestionsas“Howdoyouthinkandfeelaboutyourfamily?”,“Howdoyoutreataguest?”and“Whatisyourgreatestambition?”highlightthe______aspectsofculture.A.thematicB.institutionalC.behaviouralD.

4、individual应用市场搜索“自考人”下载自考APP神器，随时随地无忧备考，自测练习强化巩固，考试重点轻松装进口袋！自考人网校专本套读2018春季招生进行中，零学历2.5年拿本科，支持学费分期，0利率0手续费！3.______isthebasicmeaningpresentedbymeaningfullinguisticunits,includingwordsandisoften,thoughnotalways,thecentralfactorinlinguisticcommunication.A.ConceptualmeaningB.C

5、onnotativemeaningC.SocialmeaningD.Affectivemeaning4.Both“pretty”and“handsome”canmeannicelooking,but“pretty”isoftenusedtogetherwith“girl”,“woman”,“garden”etc.,while“handsome”frequentlyappearstogetherwith“boy”,“man”,“car”etc.,becausethesearethe______ofthesetwoterms.A.collocat

6、ivemeaningB.connotativemeaningC.affectivemeaningD.reflectedmeaning5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaninflectionalmorpheme?A.-ingB.-erC.-mentD.-s6.a)What’sthemajority’sopinion?大多数人的意见怎样?b)Where’stoday’snewspaper?今天的报纸在哪里?Theabovetwoexamplesindicatethat______.A.casesarerepresentedex

7、plicitlyinpronounsinChineseB.formalmarkersforcasesinnounsarerequiredinEnglishC.pronounsaremarkedexplicitlyforcasesinChineseD.Chinesepronounsdoshowformalvariationforcases7.InEnglish______aremoredistinctivethangivennames.A.surnamesB.nicknamesC.pennamesD.petnames8.______arepop

8、ularamongfemaleEnglishspeakers.A.ReligiousnamesB.PlantnamesC.NamesofknowledgeD.Nam