月全国自学考试试题语言与文化试卷

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1、全国2008年1月高等教育自学考试语言与文化试题课程代码：00838I.Eachofthefollowingincompletestatementsisfollowedbyfouralternatives.Readeachstatementandthefouralternativescarefullyanddecidewhichofthefouralternativesbestcompletesthestatement.(20%)1.Languageis_________.（）A.theproductofthehumanbrainB.rulegovern

2、edC.independentofcultureD.theresultofsocialinstitutions2.Cultureisasocialphenomenonbecauseitisa_________productofhumansocieties.（）A.technicalB.cooperativeC.newD.language3.A_________isasmallopenspacesymbolicallyenclosedwithverylowwallsandadjoiningabuilding.（）A.semihouseB.balconyC.

3、plotD.yard4.Englishisoftenreferredtoasa_________languagebecauseitusesfrequentlyconnectivestoindicatetherelationbetweenlinguisticelements.（）A.paratacticB.hypotacticC.branchingD.linear5.Decidewhichofthefollowingwordsisthewordwithaninflectionalmorpheme.（）A.completeB.behaviorC.played

4、D.membership6.Whenreceivingagift,theEnglishspeakersnormallysay_________.（）A.“Thankyouverymuch.Howmuchisit?”B.“Wheredidyougetit?ThisisreallywhatIwant.”C.“Itmusthavecostyoualot.Thankyouverymuch.”D.“It’sverynice.”7.WhichexpressionisNOTappropriateforyoutouseafteryoureceiveanapology?（

5、）6/6A.It’sO.K.B.It’sallright.C.Notatall.D.Nevermind.8.A:IsJennyco.ruingtotheparty?B:Yes,sheis.Thesentencesintheabovedialogueareconnectedbybothgrammaticalandlexicalmeans,sowesaythattheyexhibit_________.（）A.cohesionB.coherenceC.coexistenceD.cooperation9.Mostoftheculturalinterpretat

6、ionsofthedifferencebetweenEnglishandChineseatthetextuallevelare_________.（）A.conclusionsratherthantentativeassumptionsB,.tentativeassumptionsratherthanconclusionsC.eithertentativeassumptionsorconclusionsD.neithertentativeassumptionsnorconclusions10.InAmericanEnglish,theequivalent

7、wordfor“公寓”is_________.（）A.departmentB.flatC.apartmentD.basement11.7dayswithout7-upmakeoneweak.Inthisadvertisement,onecanfindthetactfuluseof_________.（）A.homophonesB.figureofspeechC.repetitionD.severaladjectives12.Noddingmeans“agreement”toChineseandmostEuropeans.ButintheEskimoges

8、turalsystem,headnoddingmeans“_________”.