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ID:33995295
大小:79.12 KB
页数:9页
时间:2019-03-03
《2019版高考英语一轮复习unit1friendship达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修1》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、Unit1Friendship李仕才***阅读理解Pollution'sseriouseffectsontheenvironmenthavebecomemoreobviousinrecentyears.Most,scientistsagreethateffortsarenecessarytoprotectourenvironmentfromfurtherharm.Asweknow,theconstructionindustryconsumesalargequantityofenergyandresourcesandcreatesahugeamountofpolluti
2、on・Sogreenbui1dingsareingreatneed.Theenvironmentalbenefitsofgreenbuildingsineludetheprotectionofecosystemsandbiodiversity(生物多样性)、improvedairandwaterquality,lesswasteflowingintostreamsandtheprotect!onofnaturalresources.Greenbuildingscanalsoresultinloweroperatingcostsbecausetheytypicallyu
3、selessenergyandfewermaterialsandimproveindoorairquality,improvingthehealthofpeoplewho1ivethere.Theprocessofbui1dinggreenhousesineludestechnicalandartisticplanningwithnatureprotectioninmind.Buildingdesignsoftenreflectthesurroundingenvironmentandnaturalresourcesanduserenewablebuildingmate
4、rialssuchasbambooandstraw.Inaddition,recycledresourcesfoundlocallyareusedforgreenbuildings,reducingthecostandairpollutionassociatedwithtransportingmaterialslongdistances.Carefulsiteselect!onisimportanttominimize(使减少到最低限度)humaneffectsonthesurroundingenvironment.Forexample,placingastructu
5、reinanareathatallowsittotakeadvantageofcoolbreezes(微风)andsimlightcanreduceenergyuseandexponses.Moreenergyandexpcnsesareneededforlargerbui1dingsaswell,soitisimportanttobuildthesmallones.Greenroofsareanotherfeatureofgreenhousesthatreduceenergyuseandcosts.Theseroofsarepartiallyorcompletely
6、coveredwithplants,whichhelpstokeepheatingandcoolingcostslow,preventwaterrunningoffanddealwithpollutants.Otherfeaturesofgreenbuildingsoftenincludeenergyandwaterprotection,recyclingandwastereduction.Inaddition,renewableenergysourcessuchassolarpower,waterpowerandwindpowerareusedforheatande
7、lectricity,whichgreatlyreducescostsanddecreasestheinfluenceontheenvironment.1-Whatcanweknowaboutgreenbuildings?A.Producingnowaste.B.Onlyusingcleanenergy.A.Beingmadeofnewmaterials.B.Beingenvironment・friendly.2.Whatisagreenbuildingprobablylikeaccordingtothefifthparagraph?A.Large.
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