feature-based classification of time-series data.pdf

feature-based classification of time-series data.pdf

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时间:2019-03-02

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1、Feature-basedClassi cationofTime-seriesDataALEXNANOPOULOSROBALCOCKYANNISMANOLOPOULOSDataEngineeringLab,DepartmentofInformaticsAristotleUniversityThessaloniki54006GREECEfalex,rob,manolopog@delab.csd.auth.grAbstract:Inthispaperweproposetheuseofstatisticalfeaturesfortime-seriesclassi cation.Theclas-si

2、 cationisperformedwithamulti-layerperceptron(MLP)neuralnetwork.TheproposedmethodisexaminedinthecontextofControlChartPatterndata,whicharetimeseriesusedinStatisticalProcessControl.Experimentalresultsverifytheeciencyofthefeature-basedclassi cationmethod,comparedtopreviousmethodswhichclassifytimeseries

3、basedonthevaluesofeachtimepoint.Moreover,theresultsshowtherobustnessoftheproposedmethodagainstnoiseandtime-serieslength.Key-words:Datamining,timeseries,classi cation,statisticalfeatures1IntroductionDataminingistheprocessofpatternidenti cationinlargedatabases[1].Themainobjectivesofdataminingarepredic

4、tionanddescription.Dataminingmethodsbelongtoseveralcategories.Regressionmapsdatatopredictionvalues.Generalizationproducesasimpledescriptionfromcomplexdataandassociation ndsdependenciesamongdata.Clusteringidenti esasetoftypeswithwhichdatacanbecategorized,whereasclassi cationmapsdatatoasetofaprede ned

5、types.Datamininghasbeenmainlyappliedtorelationaldata.Non-relationaldatapresentimportantchallengestodataminingduetotheirsizeanddimensionality.Time-seriesdataaresupportedbymanydatabasesystems.Atimeseriesisasequenceofrealnumbersrepresentingthevaluesofavariableovertime.Theyhavefoundapplicationsintempora

6、l[2]andscienti cdatabases,aswellasindatawarehousescontainingavarietyofdatatypes,fromstockmarketpricestoelectro-cardiograms.Miningtime-seriesdatacanrevealimportantpatterns,suchassimilarities[3],trends[4]orperiodicity[5].Sincetime-seriesdatatendtogrowrapidlyovertime,theypresentseveralperformanceissues

7、todataminingalgorithms.Time-seriesclassi cationinvolvesthelearningofafunctionthatmapsaseriesintoaclassfromasetofprede nedclasses.Therefore,itrequirestheexistenceofasetofwell-de nedcategories.Theclassd

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