Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology-2010-Santamar千-471-7[1].pdf

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1、JournalofCross-CulturalPsychologyhttp://jcc.sagepub.com/CulturalSelf-ConstrualsofMexican,Spanish,andDanishCollegeStudents:BeyondIndependentandInterdependentSelfAndrésSantamaría,ManuelL.delaMata,TiaG.B.HansenandLucíaRuizJournalofCross-CulturalPsychology201041:471DOI:10.11

2、77/0022022109359694Theonlineversionofthisarticlecanbefoundat:http://jcc.sagepub.com/content/41/3/471Publishedby:http://www.sagepublications.comOnbehalfof:InternationalAssociationforCross-CulturalPsychologyAdditionalservicesandinformationforJournalofCross-CulturalPsycholo

3、gycanbefoundat:EmailAlerts:http://jcc.sagepub.com/cgi/alertsSubscriptions:http://jcc.sagepub.com/subscriptionsReprints:http://www.sagepub.com/journalsReprints.navPermissions:http://www.sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.navCitations:http://jcc.sagepub.com/content/41/3/471.r

4、efs.html>>VersionofRecord-Apr14,2010WhatisThis?Downloadedfromjcc.sagepub.comatTsinghuaUniversityonMarch12,2012JournalofCross-CulturalPsychology41(3)471–477CulturalSelf-Construals©TheAuthor(s)2010Reprintsandpermission:www.sagepub.ofMexican,Spanish,andcom/journalsPermissio

5、ns.navDOI:10.1177/0022022109359694DanishCollegeStudents:jccp.sagepub.comBeyondIndependentandInterdependentSelfAndrésSantamaría,1ManuelL.delaMata,1TiaG.B.Hansen,2andLucíaRuiz3AbstractCross-culturalresearchoverthepasttwodecadeshasshownveryimportantdifferencesinself-constru

6、al.However,thecomparisonofawiderrangeofculturesisneededtofurtherunderstandingintothisrelationship.IncontrasttoMarkusandKitayama’sdistinctionbetweenindependentandinterdependentself-construal,authorssuchasMatsumoto,Kagitçibasi,andOysermanandcolleagueshavedefendedamorecompl

7、ex,multidimensional,andsituatedperspectiveonself-construal.RecentstudiesusingtheTwentyStatementTest(TST)asameasureofself-construalhavesupportedthismultidimensionalviewoftheconstruct.Thecurrentstudyexploredself-descriptionsincollegestudentsfromthreedifferentcountries(Denm

8、ark,Spain,andMexico)byusingashortenedversionoftheTST.Theresultsevidencedsomeunexpectedculturaldifferenc