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1、AnAmericanSocialScience:InternationalRelationsAuthor(s):StanleyHoffmannReviewedwork(s):Source:Daedalus,Vol.106,No.3,DiscoveriesandInterpretations:StudiesinContemporaryScholarship,VolumeI(Summer,1977),pp.41-60Publishedby:TheMITPressonbehalfofAmericanAcad
2、emyofArts&SciencesStableURL:http://www.jstor.org/stable/20024493.Accessed:29/05/201220:13YouruseoftheJSTORarchiveindicatesyouracceptanceoftheTerms&ConditionsofUse,availableat.http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jspJSTORisanot-for-profits
3、ervicethathelpsscholars,researchers,andstudentsdiscover,use,andbuilduponawiderangeofcontentinatrusteddigitalarchive.Weuseinformationtechnologyandtoolstoincreaseproductivityandfacilitatenewformsofscholarship.FormoreinformationaboutJSTOR,pleasecontactsupp
4、ort@jstor.org.TheMITPressandAmericanAcademyofArts&SciencesarecollaboratingwithJSTORtodigitize,preserveandextendaccesstoDaedalus.http://www.jstor.orgSTANLEYHOFFMANNAnAmericanSocialScience:InternationalRelationsInthepastthirtyyears,internationalrelationsh
5、asasadevelopedlargelyautonomouspartofpoliticalscience.Eventhoughithassharedmanyofpoliti?calscience'svicissitudes?battlesvariousamongorientations,theories,andmethods?italsohasastoryofitsown.Whatfollowsisanattemptatneitherabalancesheetnoraasetofreflection
6、sonthecompletecapsulehistory?merelyspecificaccomplishmentsandfrustrationsofaparticularfieldofscholarship.linAmericaOnlyPoliticalsciencehasamuchthaninternationalrelations.Thelongerhistoryattemptatstudyingsystematicallythepatternsofconflictandcooperationa
7、mongmutuallyalienactors?ashorthanddefinitionofthesubjectmatter?isrecent.Tobesure,wecanalltraceourancestrybacktoasThucydides,justpoliticalscientistscantracetheirstoAristotle.ButThucydideswasahistorian.Hewas,tobesure,ahistorianofgenius,rightlyconvincedtha
8、thewaswritingforalltimesbecausehewasoneincidenttodescribeausingparticularper?manentlogicofbehavior.Yethewascarefultoavoid"ifexplicitgeneralizations,...then"andorterms.Modernpropositions,analyticcategoriesclassificatorysociologyan