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1、后腹腔镜肾盂成形术治疗小儿肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻第17卷第22期2007年11月中国现代医学杂志ChinaJournalofModemMedicineVol.17No.22NOV.20o7文章编号:1005—g982(2007)22—2767—03后腹腔镜肾盂成形术治疗小儿肾盂输尿管连接部梗阻欧善际t,梁培育t,何书明,王声兴,李浩勇,肖劲逐(1•海南医学院附属医院泌尿外科,海南海口570102;2.海南省工人医院泌尿外科,海南海口570100)摘要:目的探讨后腹腔镜技术在小儿肾孟输尿管连接部(uPl)梗阻行肾孟成形术中的
2、应用.方法后腹腔镜下离断性肾孟成形术治疗小儿UPI12例,年龄6-14岁,男9例,女3例,所有患者均经影像学检查诊断uPI梗阻.结果12例手术均获成功.手术时间140—210min,平均170min;岀血量50—120mL,平均75mL;术后住院天数7—10d,平均8d.随访3—15个月(平均6.5个月),无吻合口梗阻,9例肾孟扩张积水消失,3例肾积水明显减轻•腰痛均消失,无严重并发症.结论后腹腔镜肾孟成形术治疗小儿uPj梗阻具有微创,安全,疗效确实等优点.关键词:肾孟输尿管连接部梗阻;后腹腔镜术;肾孟成形术;儿童中图分
3、类号:R616文献标识码:BRetrOperitOneallaparoscopicdismemberedpyeloplastyfortreatmentofpediatricpelviuretericjunctionobstructionOUShan-ji,LIANGPei一yu,HEShu一ming,WANGSheng一xing,LIHao一yong,XIAOJin-zhuDepartmentofUrology,TheAffiliatedHospitalofHainanMedicalCollege,Haikou9Hain
4、an570102,RR.China;2.DepartmentofUrology,HainanWorkerHospitahHaikou,Hainan57ol0o,P.R.China)Abstract:【Objective]Toassessthevalueofretroperitoneallaparoscopyinthedismemberedpyeloplastyforpe一diatricureteropelvicjunction(uPJ)obstruction.【Methods】Retroperitoneallaparos
5、copicdismemberedpyeloplastywasperformedonl2patientswitllUHobstruction.agerangingfrom6tol4years.Allpatientshadradiographicev一idenceofUHobstructionwitllsigns,symptomsanddeteriorationofrenalfunction.[Results]Operationson12cas一eswereallsucceededwitlloperativetimerang
6、ingfrom140to21Omin(meanJ70min),andbloodloss,50tol20mL.Thepostoperativehospita!staywas7to10daysmean,8days).AlI12patientswereavailableinthefollow一upof3tol5months.TherewasnostrictureatUPJandhydronephrosiswasremittedobviouslyinallpatients.Lumbo一dyniawasrelievedto12pa
7、tientsandseriouscomplicationwasnotfound.【Conclusion】Retroperitoneallaparoscop一icdismemberedpyeloplastyisamini-invasive,safe,andeffectiveprocedureforthetreatmentofUHinchildren.Keywords:pelviuretericjunctionobstruction;retroperitoneallaparoscopy;pyeloplasty;chiId20
8、05年8月〜2007年7月,应用后腹腔镜技术行离断性肾盂成形术治疗&JL肾盂输尿管连接部(ureteropelvicjunction,UH)梗阻12例,效果较好•现报告如下:1资料与方法1.1临床资料收稿日期:2007-09—2312例患者•年龄6〜14岁,平均10.5岁;男9例,女3例;均有患侧腰部疼痛史,