therebe和with复合结构

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1、基本句型六：Therebe结构There+be+主语用以表达在某处或某时“存在”某人某物。其中,there仅为引导词,并无实际意义;be与其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致,有时态和情态变化。Thereareseventy-fourstudentsinourclass.温馨提示：学生受汉语的干扰，会运用一些汉式表达。请观察下列句子：(1)Therearetwoboysarewaitingforyou.(去掉第2个are或在boys后加who)(2)Therearemanypeopledoexercisesintheparkeverymorning.（去掉Thereare）1

2、.There+be+主语（此句型有时不用be动词，而用live,stand,come,go,lie,remain,exist,arrive等不及物动词。如：Therewillbeameetingtomorrow.明天有场会议。TherestandstheStatueofLibertyatNewYorkHarbour.自由女神像矗立在纽约港口。Onceuponatimetherelivedanoldkinginthetown.Thereis/liesariverinfrontofmyhouse.2.There+be+主语+现在分词（主语与动词是主动关系）3.There+be+主

3、语+过去分词（主语与动词是被动关系）4.There+be+主语+不定式（表示将来发生的事）5.There+be+主语+定语从句/同位语从句不同时态、情态的therebe句型：41.thereusedtobe…曾经有……(但现在没有了)2.thereis/aregoingtobe…将有……3.Therehasbeen…已有……4.therehappenstobe…碰巧有……5.thereseem(s)/appear(s)tobe…好像有……6.thereis/arelikelytobe很可能有……7.theremustbe…一定有……4Thereusedtobeaschoolhe

4、re.这里过去曾经有一所学校。Therehappenedtobenobusesthatday.那天碰巧没有车。Thereseems/seemedtobesomethingwrongwiththemachine.机器似乎出了毛病。Theremustbeauseformytalent.天生我才必有用。u在书面表达中，“有……”这个含义，可使用Therebe和have结构来表达。虽然能表达出原意，可千篇一律，总会显得俗气呆板。学校的体育中心有三个运动区域。（1）Therearethreeathleticareasintheschoolsportscentre.（2）Th

5、eschoolsportscentrecontainsthreeathleticareas.(Better)with结构，也有“有”的含义。It’sasmallflatof25squaremetres,withabedroom,abathroom,andakitchen.Chinaisacountrywithalonghistory.Janeisabeautifulgirlwithlonghairandbrighteyes.◆活学活用将下列句子翻译成英语。1.灯亮着，办公室里肯定有人。________________________________________

6、42.战前这儿一直有家电影院的。________________________________3.恰好那时房里没人。_________________________________4.我家门前有一条河。__________________________________5．Guangzhouisanancientcity______________________________(有2200多年的文明历史)isdevelopingrapidlytoo.Therebe结构的高级句型41.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问……Therewasno

7、doubtthathewastellingthetruth,buthismotherdidn’tbelievehim.毫无疑问，他说的是实话，可他妈妈不相信。2.Thereissomedoubtwhether...……尚有疑问Thereissomedoubtwhetherhecanovercomethedifficulty.他能否克服困难尚有疑问。3.Thereisnoneedtodosth.(=Itisunnecessarytodosth.)没必要做某事。Thereisnone